Sail E0 Webinar

7th Grade > Mathematics

ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS MCQs

Total Questions : 116 | Page 4 of 12 pages
Question 31. Which type of expression does (3x8y+4)(xy) give after simplification?  [2 MARKS]
 Discuss Question

:
Simplified equation: 1 Mark
Name of expression: 1 Mark
The given equation is:
(3x8y+4)(xy)
=3x8y+4x+y
=2x7y+4
where 2x,7y and 4 are the three terms.
So, the simplified equation is a trinomial.
Question 32.  Simplify: 2(3y+6)  [1 MARK]
 Discuss Question

:
2(3y+6)=(2×3y)+(2×6)
=6y+(12)
=6y12
Question 33. Add
tt214, 15t3+13+9t8t2, 12t21924t and 4t9t2+19t3.
If t=1 find the value of the expression.  [4 MARKS]
 Discuss Question

:
Forming equation: 1 Mark
Steps: 1 Mark
Answer: 1 Mark
Value: 1 Mark
Here while adding the algebraic expressions we need to know that we can only add the like terms.
Like terms are those terms which have the same algebraic factors.
Sum
=(tt214)+(15t3+13+9t8t2)+(12t21924t)+(4t9t2+19t3)
=tt214+15t3+13+9t8t2+12t21924t+4t9t2+19t3
=(t+9t24t+4t)+(t28t2+12t29t2)+(14+1319)+(15t3+19t3)
=10t6t220+34t3
Hence, the required expression is 10t6t220+34t3.
Given that:
t=1
On substituting the values we get:
10t6t220+34t3
=10×(1)6×(1)220+34×(1)3
=1062034
=50
Question 34. Each symbol given below represents an algebraic expression:  [4 MARKS]
Each Symbol Given Below Represents An Algebraic Expression: ...
Each Symbol Given Below Represents An Algebraic Expression: ...
Find the expression represented by the above symbols.
 Discuss Question

:
Visualizing the question and forming equation: 2 Marks
Steps: 1 Mark
Answer: 1 Mark
According to question:
=[(2x2+3y)+(5x2+3x)](8y2+3x2+2x+3y)
=[2x2+3y+5x2+3x](8y2+3x2+2x+3y)
=[7x2+3y+3x](8y2+3x2+2x+3y)
=[7x2+3y+3x8y23x22x3y

=4x2+x8y2
Hence, the expression represented by the above symbols is4x2+x8y2.
Question 35. From the sum of 3x - y + 11 and  - y - 11,  subtract  3x – y – 11. Write the algebraic expression.  [3 MARKS]
 Discuss Question

:
Forming the equation: 1 Mark
Steps: 1 Mark
Result: 1 Mark
According to question,
= (3x - y + 11) + (- y - 11) - (3x - y - 11)
= 3x - y + 11 - y - 11 - 3x + y + 11
= 3x - 3x - y - y + y + 11 - 11 + 11
= (3 - 3)x - (1 + 1 - 1)y + 11 + 11 -11
= 0x - y + 11
= -y +11
The required expression is-y +11.
Question 36. Sonu and Raju have to collect different kinds of leaves for a science project. They went to a park where Sonu collected 12 leaves and Raju collected x leaves. After sometime Sonu lost 3 leaves and Raju collects 2x leaves. Write an algebraic expression to find the total number of leaves collected by both of them. If they collected an equal number of leaves then find the value of x.  [4 MARKS]
 Discuss Question

:
Final number of leaves by both: 2 Mark
Steps: 1 Mark
Answer: 1 mark
The first case, Sonu collected 12 leaves and Raju collected x leaves.
Sum of leaves collected by Sonu = 12
Sum of leaves collected by Raju = x
After some time, Sonu lost 3 leaves and Raju collected 2xleaves.
Sum of leaves collected by Sonu = 12 - 3 = 9
Sum of leaves collected by Raju =2x+x=3x
Algebraic expression for the total number leaves collected by both =9+3x
It is given that, both of them collected equalnumberof leaves,
So, 3x=9
Orx=9÷3=3
Hence, the value ofx is 3.
Question 37. What will be the sum of the numerical coefficients in the below expression:  [2 MARKS]
4x2+12xy5y211y
 Discuss Question

:
Numerical Coefficients: 1 Mark
Sum: 1 Mark
The numerical coefficient of 4x2 = 4
The numerical coefficient of 12xy = 12
The numerical coefficient of 5y2 = -5
The numerical coefficient of 11y = -11
Sum of the coefficients = 4 + 12 - 5 - 11 = 0
Hence, the sum of all the numerical coefficients in the above expression is zero.
Question 38. Choose the option that contains like terms from the following terms.
12x, 12a, 25p, 25q, x and 12y.
  1.    12x,x
  2.    12a,12x
  3.    25p,25q
  4.    12a,25q
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 12x,x
:
A
The terms which have the same variable raised to the same powerbut may only differ in numerical coefficient are calledlike terms.
For example:
(i)3mand7mare like terms.
(ii)zand32zare like terms.
So, amongthe given set of terms,
12xandxare like terms.
Question 39. An expression 5x2 5x + 5 is a binomial.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    5mn+22x
  4.    29mnx
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
An algebraic expression which contains two unlike terms is called a binomial. For example, 8 + x, xy - 4 are binomials.
An algebraic expression which contains three unlike terms is called trinomial. For example, 8 + x + y, xy - 4x + y, etc.
So, the expression,5x2+5x+5, is a trinomial as this expression contains three unlike terms, which are, 5x2, 5x and 5.
Hence the given statement is false.
Question 40. Find the sum of
2mn+11x and 22x+4mn.
  1.    6mn+33x
  2.    33mnx
  3.    5mn+22x
  4.    29mnx
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 6mn+33x
:
A
In order to findthe sum of 2mn+11xand22x+4mn, we need to group the like terms first (we can add only the like terms).
(2mn+11x)+(22x+4mn)
=2mn+11x+22x+4mn
=(2mn+4mn)+(11x+22x)
=6mn+33x
Hence, the sum is
6mn+33x.

Latest Videos

Latest Test Papers