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Question
The square root of 3 - 4i is         
Options:
A .  ±(2+i).
B .  ±(2-i).
C .  ±(1-2i).
D .  ±(1+2i).
Answer: Option B
:
B
Let 34i=x+iy 3-4i= x2-y2+2ixy
x2-y2=3, 2xy=-4 ..........(i)
(x2+y2)2=(x2y2)2+4x2y2=(3)2+(4)2=25
(x2+y2)2=5 ............(ii)
From equation (i) and (ii) x2=4 x=±2,
y2=1 y=±1.Hence the square root of (3-4i)
is ±(2-i).

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