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Q. With reference to the salt tax law, during British colonial rule in India, consider the following statements:

  1. It declared state monopoly over salt.

  2. It allowed the making of salt for domestic use only.

  3. It was broken by the famous Dandi march in 1930.


Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Options:
A .  1 only
B .  1 and 3 only
C .  3 only
D .  1, 2 and 3
Answer: Option B
:
B
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct:
Salt production in India under the British rule was regulated by the Salt Tax in India. In addition, the high tax rate provided the state with a monopoly on the manufacture and sale of salt.
Statement 2 is incorrect:
People were forbidden to make salt even for domestic use, forcing them to buy it from shops at a high price. This was therefore one of the most unfair laws in India, for salt was indispensable in every Indian household, and the state monopoly on salt was deeply unpopular.
Statement 3 is correct:
So Gandhiji decided to make salt a central issue to mobilize people.He, along with his followers, led the historic Dandi march and broke the law of salt by collecting a handful of salt on the shores of Dandi on 6 April 1930, triggering a nationwide civil disobedience movement against the British.

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