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Question

In a class, there are 15 boys and 10 girls. Three students are selected at random. The probability that 1 girl and 2 boys are selected, is:

Options:
A .  \(\frac{21}{46}\)
B .  \(\frac{25}{117}\)
C .  \(\frac{1}{50}\)
D .  \(\frac{3}{25}\)
Answer: Option A

Let S be the sample space and E be the event of selecting 1 girl and 2 boys.


Then, n(S)  = Number ways of selecting 3 students out of 25.


25C3 `


= \(\frac{(25\times24\times23)}{(3\times2\times1)}\)


= 2300.


n(E)  = (10C1 x 15C2)


\(\left[10\times\frac{(15\times14)}{(2\times1)}\right]\)


=1050.


So, \(P(E) = \frac{n(E)}{n(S)}=\frac{1050}{2300}=\frac{21}{46}.\)


 


 


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