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Question


If an isosceles triangle has a  perimeter of 18 cm and base 8 cm, then its area is ___ .


Options:
A .   45 cm2
B .   68 cm2
C .   12 cm2
D .   20 cm2
Answer: Option C
:
C

Let each of its equal sides be x.
Then, 2x+8=18 x=5cm
Hence, the sides are 5 cm, 5 cm and 8 cm.
Using the Heron's formula,
Area(A)=s(sa)(sb)(sc)
where s = semi- perimeter and a,b,c are the three sides of the triangle.
SemiPerimeter(s)=perimeter2
=182 =9 cm
A=9 (95)(95)(98)
=9×4×4×1
=144 cm2
=12 cm2



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