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Question
Choose correct option:-
Options:
A .  Anisole when treated with conc. HNO3 & conc. H2SO4, major product is 3-nitro anisole.
B .  Acetylation of salicylic acid gives aspirin
C .   −CHCl2 is nucleophile attacking the sp2 hybridised carbon in phenoxide ion in Reimer-Tiemann reaction.
D .  Phenol is commercially prepared from Dow’s process.
Answer: Option B
:
B
Since methoxy group in anisole is activating and o & p-directing, major product is 2-nitro anisole & minor product is 4-nitro anisole.
Acetylation of salicylic acid gives aspirin.
Choose Correct Option:-
Reimer-Tiemann reaction in presence of CHCl3&aq.NaOH with phenol leads to attack of electrophile +CHCl2 on sp2hybridised carbon in phenoxide ion.
Phenol is commercially prepared from oxidation of cumene followed by treatment with acid. This reaction leads phenol & acetone as by-product in large quantities. Dow’s process involves treatment of Chlorobenzene with fused NaOH under high pressure conditions followed by acidification.

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