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Question
Calculate Molarity of a solution having 3.42 gm sucrose in 500 mL - solution. 
Options:
A .  0.2 M
B .  0.02 M
C .  2 M
D .  0.342 M
Answer: Option B
:
B
We know that,
Molarity=No. of moles of soluteNo of litres of solution
We know the given weight of sucrose from which the number of moles of sucrose can be calculated. Therefore No. of moles =GivenweightMolecularweight(solute is sucrose)
=3.42342=0.01
When 0.01 moles of sucrose is added to 500ml
Molarity=0.01×1500×103(1mL=103L)
Molarity = 0.02 M

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