Question
- A man buys 5 apples for Rs 3 and sells each for Rs 2. What is his gain per cent?
Answer: Option C
The given problem can be solved by applying the basic formula for calculating profit percentage.
Profit percentage = [(Profit/Cost Price) x 100]
where,Profit = Selling Price - Cost Price
Cost price is the price at which the man bought the apples and Selling price is the price at which he sold each apple.
Given,Cost price of 5 apples = Rs 3Therefore, Cost price of 1 apple = Rs 3/5
Selling price of 1 apple = Rs 2
Profit = Selling price - Cost price = Rs 2 - Rs 3/5 = Rs 7/5
Therefore,Profit percentage = [(Profit/Cost Price) x 100] = [(7/5) / (3/5) x 100]= (7/3) x 100 = 233 1/3 %
Hence, the correct answer is option C
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The given problem can be solved by applying the basic formula for calculating profit percentage.
Profit percentage = [(Profit/Cost Price) x 100]
where,Profit = Selling Price - Cost Price
Cost price is the price at which the man bought the apples and Selling price is the price at which he sold each apple.
Given,Cost price of 5 apples = Rs 3Therefore, Cost price of 1 apple = Rs 3/5
Selling price of 1 apple = Rs 2
Profit = Selling price - Cost price = Rs 2 - Rs 3/5 = Rs 7/5
Therefore,Profit percentage = [(Profit/Cost Price) x 100] = [(7/5) / (3/5) x 100]= (7/3) x 100 = 233 1/3 %
Hence, the correct answer is option C
- In summary, the solution to the given problem involves the following steps:
- Determine the cost price of 1 apple
- Determine the profit made on selling 1 apple
- Use the profit percentage formula to calculate the profit percentage
- Round off the answer to the nearest integer.
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Cp of 5=3
Cp of 1=0.6
Sp of 1=2
Gain=2-0.6=1.4
Gain%=700/3=233.333