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MCQs

Total Questions : 390 | Page 9 of 39 pages
Question 81. Which among the following gives a justification about the fact that “ Green Revolution has not been green as it made out to be” ?
  1. It confined only to wheat
  2. It confined to selected areas only
  3. It helped only big farmers
Choose the correct options:
  1.    1, 2 & 3
  2.    Only 1
  3.    1 & 2
  4.    2 & 3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 1 & 2
Answer: (c)
Question 82. The Commission of Agricultural Costs and Prices fixes the
  1.    Wholesale price
  2.    Support price
  3.    Retail price
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Support price
Answer: (b)
The Commission of Agricultural Costs & Prices (CACP since 1985, earlier named as Agricultural Prices Commission) came into existence in January 1965.
It is mandated to recommend minimum support prices (MSPs) to incentivize the cultivators to adopt modern technology and raise productivity and overall grain production in line with the emerging demand patterns in the country.
Question 83. In which five year plan was NABARD was established?
  1.    Fifth
  2.    Sixth
  3.    First
  4.    Eighth
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Sixth
Answer: (b)NABARD was established in Sixth Five Year Plan.
Question 84. Which statement is correct according to the growth and productivity of agriculture?
  1. The total irrigated area increased from less than one million hectares per annum before the green revolution to about 2.5 million hectares per annum during the 1970’s
  2. The total gross irrigated area now is 40 million hectares.
  3. The yield per hectare of food grains has shown remarkable increase in the pre Green Revolution period.
  1.    I & III
  2.    Only I
  3.    I & II
  4.    None of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Only I
Answer: (b)The total irrigated area increased from less than one million hectares per annum before the green revolution to about 2.5 million hectares per annum during the 1970’s. The total gross irrigated area now is 80 million hectares.
Question 85. Which one of the following is correctly matched? Revolution Sector
  1.    Blue : Fisheries
  2.    Rainbow : Industry
  3.    Yellow : Agriculture and Allied Services
  4.    None of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Blue : Fisheries
Answer: (a)The Blue Revolution is similar to the Green Revolution only that it deals with aquaculture, fish and water preservation for human use.
Question 86. Consider the following statements :

  1. National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (NAIS) was launched in the Sixth Five Year Plan of the Indian Economy.

  2. The growth rate of the primary sector of the Indian Economy sector never reached 8% during the planning history of the Indian economy.


Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1.    Both 1 and 2
  2.    1 only
  3.    2 only
  4.    Neither 1 nor 2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: (d)
In the year 1999, the National Agricultural Insurance Scheme was introduced by replacing the comprehensive crop Insurance Scheme.
NAIS covers all food crops (cereals and pulses), oilseeds, horticultural and commercial crops. It covers all farmers, both loanees and non-loanees, under the scheme.
The growth rate of the primary sector reached above 8% with the green revolution. Both the given statements are not correct.
Question 87. “Everything else can wait, but not agriculture”. The statement is attributed to
  1.    J.L. Nehru
  2.    Jagjivan Ram
  3.    Mahatma Gandhi
  4.    Sardar Patel
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> J.L. Nehru
Answer: (a)
The statement, “Everything else can wait, but not agriculture” is attributed to J.L. Nehru. Nehru mentioned these words after independence.
He said this in the context of the Bengal Famine of 1942–43 and the acute food scarcity prevailing in the country in 1947.
Question 88. Dr. M.S. Swaminathan has distinguished himself in which of the following fields?
  1.    Agriculture
  2.    Astrophysics
  3.    Nuclear Physics
  4.    Medicine
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Agriculture
Answer: (a)
Dr M.S. Swaminathan has distinguished himself in the agriculture field. M.S. Swaminathan is known as the “Father of the Green Revolution in India”.
The methods adopted included the use of high yielding varieties (HYV) of seeds.
Question 89. Consider the following reasons :
  1. Lack of irrigation facilities, low productivity of land.
  2. Single crop mode of cultivation.
  3. Indian Agriculture gamble on the monsoon.
Which of the reasons given above is/are responsible for the migration of people from rural to urban areas
  1.    1 and 3
  2.    2 and 3
  3.    1, 2 and 3
  4.    2 only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (c)
Question 90. Public Distribution System (PDS) is operated under the responsibility of the:
  1. Central Government
  2. State Governments
  1.    Both 1 and 2
  2.    Only 1
  3.    Only 2
  4.    Neither 1 nor 2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Both 1 and 2
Answer: (a)

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