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MCQs

Total Questions : 244 | Page 2 of 25 pages
Question 11. If enthalpy change for a reaction is zero, then ∆G° equals to
  1.    -T∆S°
  2.    T∆S°
  3.    -∆H°
  4.    lnkeq
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> -T∆S°
Answer: (a).-T∆S°
Question 12. For a reaction if ∆G° is positive, then
  1.    The products will be favored
  2.    The reactants will be favored
  3.    The concentration of the reactants and products will be equal
  4.    All of the reactant will be converted to products
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> The reactants will be favored
Answer: (b).The reactants will be favored
Question 13. The study of energy relationships and conversions in biological systems is called as
  1.    Biophysics
  2.    Biotechnology
  3.    Bioenergetics
  4.    Microbiology
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Bioenergetics
Answer: (c).Bioenergetics
Question 14. Unfolding of regular secondary protein structure causes
  1.    Large decrease in the entropy of the protein
  2.    Little increase in the entropy of protein
  3.    No change in the entropy of the protein
  4.    Large increase in the entropy of the protein
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Large increase in the entropy of the protein
Answer: (d).Large increase in the entropy of the protein
Question 15. ∆G° is defined as the
  1.    Residual energy present in the reactants at equilibrium
  2.    Residual energy present in the products at equilibrium
  3.    Difference in the residual energy of reactants and products at equilibrium
  4.    Energy required in converting one mole of reactants to one mole of products
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Energy required in converting one mole of reactants to one mole of products
Answer: (d).Energy required in converting one mole of reactants to one mole of products
Question 16. Which of the following statements is false?
  1.    The reaction tends to go in the forward direction if ∆G is large and positive
  2.    The reaction tends to move in the backward direction if ∆G is large and negative
  3.    The system is at equilibrium if ∆G = 0
  4.    The reaction tends to move in the backward direction if ∆G is large and positive
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> The reaction tends to move in the backward direction if ∆G is large and positive
Answer: (d).The reaction tends to move in the backward direction if ∆G is large and positive
Question 17. What is the relationship between ∆G and ∆G‘°?
  1.    ∆G = ∆G‘° + RTln([products]/[reactants])
  2.    ∆G = ∆G‘° – RTln([products]/[reactants])
  3.    ∆G = ∆G‘° + RTln([reactants]/[products])
  4.    ∆G = ∆G‘° – RTln([reactants]/[products])
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> ∆G = ∆G‘° + RTln([products]/[reactants])
Answer: (a).∆G = ∆G‘° + RTln([products]/[reactants])
Question 18. What does first law of thermodynamics state?
  1.    Energy can neither be destroyed nor created
  2.    Energy cannot be 100 percent efficiently transformed from one type to another
  3.    All living organisms are composed of cells
  4.    Input of heat energy increases the rate of movement of atoms and molecules
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Energy can neither be destroyed nor created
Answer: (a).Energy can neither be destroyed nor created
Question 19. If ∆G‘° of the reaction A → B is -40kJ/mol under standard conditions then the reaction
  1.    Will never reach equilibrium
  2.    Will not occur spontaneously
  3.    Will proceed at a rapid rate
  4.    Will proceed from left to right spontaneously
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Will proceed from left to right spontaneously
Answer: (d).Will proceed from left to right spontaneously
Question 20. The relationship between K‘eq and ∆G‘° is
  1.    ∆G‘° = RTlnK‘eq
  2.    ∆G‘° = -RTK‘eq
  3.    ∆G‘° = RK‘eq
  4.    ∆G‘° = -RK‘eq
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> ∆G‘° = -RTK‘eq
Answer: (b).∆G‘° = -RTK‘eq

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