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12th Grade > Economics - 2

MEASURES OF NATIONAL INCOME MCQs

Total Questions : 30 | Page 2 of 3 pages
Question 11. Increase in national income implies increase in the flow of goods and services in the economy.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.     national income at constant prices
  4.    national income at average prices of the past 10 years 
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
True. Provided that, national income as the market value of final goods and services produced during the yearis estimated at constant prices, not at current prices.
Question 12.  National income refers to: 
  1.    The sum total of domestic income and net factor income from abroad 
  2.    Factor incomes only
  3.     Income of only normal residents of the country 
  4.    All of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> The sum total of domestic income and net factor income from abroad 
:
A
National income refers to all the given options.
Question 13. If GDP deflator for the period 1995-2000 is 140%, this means that we can only buy with 40 Rupees in 2000 what we can buy with 100 Rupees in 1995.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    1000
  4.    5000
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
False, because GDP deflator for the period 1995-2000 is 140% means that we can buy with 140 Rupees in 2000 what we can buy with 100 Rupees in 1995.
Question 14. Which of the following statements is correct?
  1.    Personal disposable income can be used at will by households
  2.    Personal disposable income cannot be used at will by households
  3.    Personal disposable income includes fees and fines yet to be paid 
  4.    Personal disposable income includes direct taxes
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Personal disposable income can be used at will by households
:
A
Personal disposable income can be used at will by households.
Question 15. National income at current prices can increase even when the quantum of goods and services produced during the year remains constant.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.     national income at constant prices
  4.    national income at average prices of the past 10 years 
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
Increase in the price level can cause an increase in national income at current prices without an increase in the quantum of goods and services.
Question 16. Real national income means: 
  1.    national income at current prices
  2.    national income at factor prices 
  3.     national income at constant prices
  4.    national income at average prices of the past 10 years 
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. ->  national income at constant prices
:
C
Real national income is measured at constant prices, adjusted for inflation.
Question 17. Financial help to a victim is:
  1.    Transfer payment
  2.    Factor income
  3.    Net factor income from abroad
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Transfer payment
:
A
Financial helpto a victim is a transfer payment.
Question 18. Real GDP is always larger than real GDP per capita. State true or false.
  1.    True
  2.    False
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
Real GDP per capita = Real GDPPopulation. Therefore the given statement is true.
Question 19. Factor income from NDP accruing to public sector is equal to
  1.    income from property and enterprise of the government going to departmental enterprises
  2.    savings of non-departmental enterprises 
  3.    both A and B
  4.    none of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> both A and B
:
C
Factor income from NDP accruing to public sector is equal to income from property and enterprise of the government going to departmental enterprises andsavings of non-departmental enterprises.
Question 20. Which of the following is an alternate measure of well-being currently used that incorporates GDP, but does not rely exclusively on income as a measure of well-being?
  1.    Human Development Index (HDI)
  2.    Real GDP per capita
  3.    National Income per capita
  4.    All of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Human Development Index (HDI)
:
A
HDI is a measure of well-being that includes health (measured with life expectancy), wealth (measured with GDP per capita), and education (measured with an education index), that can be used to compare countries' social and economic development, as well as track this development over time.

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