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Total Questions : 631 | Page 56 of 64 pages
Question 551. During the reign of Ashoka the huge Maurya empire divided into
  1.    Six Provinces
  2.    Four Provinces
  3.    Five Provinces
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Five Provinces
Answer: (c)
Question 552. Consider the following statements regarding the description of Megasthenese.

  1. Megasthenese describes the seven castes in India

  2. Megasthenese describes salavary system is not found in India

  3. There is no femine in India

  4. Writing skill was not developed in India. Which of the above statements are correct?


  1.    2 and 3 only
  2.    2, 3 and 4 only
  3.    1, 2, 3 and 4
  4.    1 and 2 only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: (c)
Question 553. Which of the following Saka rulers was responsible for important irrigation works in Saurashtra?
  1.    Rudradaman
  2.    Nahapana
  3.    Menander
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Rudradaman
Answer: (a)
Question 554. The highly polished monolithic Ashokan Pillars were carved out of single pieces of a buff-coloured sandstone, usually mined from the quarries of
  1.    Udayagiri near Bhubaneshwar
  2.    Chunar near Mirzapur
  3.    Sarnath near Varanasi
  4.    Lauriya in Nandangarh
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Chunar near Mirzapur
Answer: (b)
Question 555. The third Buddhist council during the reign of Ashoka was held at
  1.    Pataliputra
  2.    Rajgriha
  3.    Vaishali
  4.    Nalanda
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Pataliputra
Answer: (a) According to the Theravada commentaries and chronicles, the Third Buddhist Council was convened by the Mauryan king Ashoka at Pataliputra, under the leadership of the monk Moggaliputta Tissa.
Question 556. Who of the following historical personalities of India is also known as Vishnugupta?
  1.    Chanakya
  2.    Bindusara
  3.    Kunala
  4.    Shreegupta
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Chanakya
Answer: (a)
Question 557. Which of the following dynasties introduced the combined ruling system?
  1.    Kushana
  2.    Saka
  3.    Sunga
  4.    Maurya
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Saka
Answer: (b)
Question 558. Which edict of Ashoka contains the famous pronouncement: “at all times, whether I am eating, or I am in the women’s apartments, or in my inner apartments, or at the cattleshed, or in my carriage, or in my gardens —wherever I may be—my mahamatta should keep me in touch with public business”?
  1.    Rock Edict VIII
  2.    Rock Edict II
  3.    Rock Edict VI
  4.    Rock Edict IV
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Rock Edict VI
Answer: (c)
Question 559. In which of the following Major Rock Edicts does Ashoka introduce the institution of dhamma-mahamatta for the first time?
  1.    Rock Edict V
  2.    Rock Edict II
  3.    Rock Edict IV
  4.    Rock Edict III
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Rock Edict V
Answer: (a)
Question 560. Which of the following are the salient features of Gandhara art?

  1. Moulding the human body in a realistic manner with minute attention to physical features like muscles, moustache and curly hair.

  2. Thick drapery with large and bold fold lines.

  3. Rich carving, elaborate ornamentation and symbolic expressions.

  4. The main theme was the new form of Buddhism - Mahayanism - and the evolution of an image of Buddha.


Select the answer from the codes given below:
  1.    1, 3, and 4
  2.    2, 3, and 4
  3.    1, 2, and 3
  4.    1, 2, 3 and 4
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: (d)
The home of the Gandhara school of art is the territory in and around Peshawar in northwestern India. The best of the Gandhara sculpture was produced during the first and second centuries A.D.
It originated during the reign of Indo-Greek rulers but the real patrons of this school of art were the Sakas and the Kushanas, particularly Kanishka. Gandhara art was a blend of Indian and Graeco-Roman elements. Specimens of Gandhara sculpture have been found in Taxila, Peshawar and in several places of northwest India.
The Gandhara School made sculptures of the Buddha in various sizes, shapes and postures. The reliefs depict Buddha’s birth, his renunciation and his preaching.

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