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Reasoning Aptitude

MATHEMATICAL OPERATIONS MCQs

Total Questions : 233 | Page 8 of 24 pages
Question 71. In the following questions the symbols +, ×, ?, @ and $ are used with the following meanings:'P+Q' means 'P is neither smaller nor greater than Q'.'P×Q' means 'P is neither equal to nor smaller than Q'.'P?Q' means 'P is neither greater than nor equal to Q'.'P@Q' means 'P is neither greater than or equal  to Q'.'P$Q' means 'P is not equal to Q'.Statements: P $ Q, Q Ã— R, P + RConclusions: I. Q Ã— P   II. P ? Q
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option E. -> if both the conclusions I and II are true.


P ≠ Q -- (i); Q > R -- (ii); P = R -- (iii)From (ii) and (iii) , we get Q > R = P => Q > P.Hence both I and II are true.


Question 72. In the following questions the symbols +, ×, ?, @ and $ are used with the following meanings:'P+Q' means 'P is neither smaller nor greater than Q'.'P×Q' means 'P is neither equal to nor smaller than Q'.'P?Q' means 'P is neither greater than nor equal to Q'.'P@Q' means 'P is neither greater than or equal  to Q'.'P$Q' means 'P is not equal to Q'.Statements: H @ J, J ? K, K Ã— MConclusions: I. H @ M   II. M Ã— J
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> if neither conclusion I nor II is true.


H ≥ J -- (i); J < K -- (ii); K > M -- (iii)From (ii) and (iii), we get J < K > M => no relationship between J and M can be established. Hence, II can't be established. Again, combining all we can't conclude the relationship between H and M. Hence I is not true.


Question 73. In the following questions the symbols +, ×, ?, @ and $ are used with the following meanings:'P+Q' means 'P is neither smaller nor greater than Q'.'P×Q' means 'P is neither equal to nor smaller than Q'.'P?Q' means 'P is neither greater than nor equal to Q'.'P@Q' means 'P is neither greater than or equal  to Q'.'P$Q' means 'P is not equal to Q'.Statements: E Ã— F, F @ L, L + NConclusions: I. N + F   II. E Ã— L
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> if only conclusion II is true.


E > F -- (i); F ≥ L -- (ii); L = N -- (iii)From (ii) and (iii), we get F â‰¥ L = N => F â‰¥ N or N â‰¤ F.Hence, I may be true but not necessarily so.From (i) and (ii), we get E > F â‰¥ L => E > LHence II is true.


Question 74. In the following questions the symbols +, ×, ?, @ and $ are used with the following meanings:'P+Q' means 'P is neither smaller nor greater than Q'.'P×Q' means 'P is neither equal to nor smaller than Q'.'P?Q' means 'P is neither greater than nor equal to Q'.'P@Q' means 'P is neither greater than or equal  to Q'.'P$Q' means 'P is not equal to Q'.Statements: Y @ Z, Z Ã— Q, Q $ PConclusions: I. Y ? Q   II. Y ? P
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> if neither conclusion I nor II is true.


Y ≥ Z -- (i); Z > Q -- (ii); Q ≠ P -- (iii)From (i) and (ii), we get Y â‰¥ Z > Q => Y > Q -- (A)Hence I is not true. From (iii), two possible relationships between P and Q are:Case I: When P > QNow, using (A), we get Y > Q < P => no conclusion.Case II: When Q > Pusing (A), we get Y > Q > P => Y > P. Hence II is not true.


Question 75. In the following questions the symbols +, ×, ?, @ and $ are used with the following meanings:'P+Q' means 'P is neither smaller nor greater than Q'.'P×Q' means 'P is neither equal to nor smaller than Q'.'P?Q' means 'P is neither greater than nor equal to Q'.'P@Q' means 'P is neither greater than or equal  to Q'.'P$Q' means 'P is not equal to Q'.Statements: M @ T, T + V, V ? EConclusions: I. V + M   II. V ? M
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> if either conclusion I or II is true.


M ≥ T -- (i); T = V -- (ii); V < E -- (iii)From (i) and (ii), we get M â‰¥ T = V => M â‰¥ V => either V = M or V â‰¥ M is true.


Question 76. In the following given below, certain symbols are used with the following meanings:'A@B' means 'A is greater than B'.'A+B' means 'A is either greater than or equal to B'.'A÷B' means 'A is smaller than or equal to B'.'A×B' means 'A is either smaller than or equal to B'.'A$B' means 'A is equal to B'.Statements: G $ K, F @ J, K + Q, Q + FConclusions: I. K $ F   II. F + K
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> if either conclusion I or II is true.


-NA-


Question 77. In the following given below, certain symbols are used with the following meanings:'A@B' means 'A is greater than B'.'A+B' means 'A is either greater than or equal to B'.'A÷B' means 'A is smaller than or equal to B'.'A×B' means 'A is either smaller than or equal to B'.'A$B' means 'A is equal to B'.Statements: W @ S, K @ Z, U + W, S $ KConclusions: I. U @ K   II. Z @ S
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> if only conclusion I is true.


-NA-


Question 78. In the following given below, certain symbols are used with the following meanings:'A@B' means 'A is greater than B'.'A+B' means 'A is either greater than or equal to B'.'A÷B' means 'A is smaller than or equal to B'.'A×B' means 'A is either smaller than or equal to B'.'A$B' means 'A is equal to B'.Statements: T $ G, K @ P, M Ã· T, P + MConclusions: I> K @ T   II. G $ P
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> if neither conclusion I nor II is true.


-NA-


Question 79. In the following given below, certain symbols are used with the following meanings:'A@B' means 'A is greater than B'.'A+B' means 'A is either greater than or equal to B'.'A÷B' means 'A is smaller than or equal to B'.'A×B' means 'A is either smaller than or equal to B'.'A$B' means 'A is equal to B'.Statements: G $ E, D Ã· K, E Ã· S, K Ã— GConclusions: I. S @ D  II. D Ã· E
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option E. -> if both the conclusions I and II are true.


-NA-


Question 80. In the following questions the symbols, @, &, *, $ and ? are used with the following meanings:'P?Q' means 'P is either equal to or smaller than Q'.'P$Q' means 'P is neither greater than nor smaller than Q'.'P*Q' means 'P is neither greater than nor equal to Q'.'P@Q' means 'P is either greater than or equal to Q'.'P&Q' means 'P is not equal to Q'.Statements: K @ R, L & B, B ? KConclusions: I. B ? R  II. R * L
  1.    if only conclusion I is true.
  2.    if only conclusion II is true.
  3.    if either conclusion I or II is true.
  4.    if neither conclusion I nor II is true.
  5.    if both the conclusions I and II are true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> if neither conclusion I nor II is true.


K ≥ R -- (i); L ≠ B -- (ii); B ≤ K -- (iii)From (iii) and (i), we get B â‰¤ K â‰¥ R => no conclusion. Hence I does not not follow. No relationship between R and L can be determined. Hence II does not follow.


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