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12th Grade > Physics

MAGNETIC FORCE MCQs

Total Questions : 15 | Page 2 of 2 pages
Question 11. A charged particle of charge 4 mc enters a uniform magnetic field of induction B=4i+yj+zk tesla with a velocity V=2i+3j6k. If the particle continues to move undeviated, then the strength of the magnetic filed induction (B) is___ tesla.
  1.    14
  2.    2
  3.    3.5
  4.    28
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 14
:
A
B||V42=y3=z6y=6,z=12B=4^i+6^j12^k,B=42+62+122B=196=14
Question 12. A wire abc is carrying current I. It is bent as shown in the figure and is placed in a uniform magnetic field B. Length ab = l and abc=45. What is the ratio of force on bc to that on ab?
A Wire Abc Is Carrying Current I. It Is Bent As Shown In The...
  1.    √2
  2.    1√2
  3.    1
  4.    32
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 1
:
C
F1F2=Bil1cos45Billsin90F1F2=1
A Wire Abc Is Carrying Current I. It Is Bent As Shown In The...
Question 13. A proton of mass m and charge +e is moving in a circular orbit of a magnetic field with energy 1MeV. What should be the energy of α -particle (mass = 4 m and charge = +2e), so that it can revolve in the path of same radius? 
 
  1.    1 MeV​
  2.    4 MeV​
  3.    2 MeV​
  4.    0.5 MeV​
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 1 MeV​
:
A
By using r=2mKqB; r same, B same Kq2m
Hence KαKp=(qαqp)2×mpmα=(2qpqp)2×mp4mp=1Kα=Kp=1MeV.
Question 14. A proton is moving in a field of induction [2i+4j]T with velocity [3×107i]ms1. The force experienced by it will be?  
  1.    16.8×10−12(+^k)N
  2.    6×10−7(−^k)N
  3.    12×10−7(+^k)N
  4.    0
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 16.8×10−12(+^k)N
:
A
F=q(V×B)=1.6×1019[3×107^i]×[2^i+4^j]=1.6×1019×3×107×4^kF=16.8×1012^k
Question 15. An ionised gas contains both positive and negative ions. If it is subjected simultaneously to an electric field along the +ve x-axis and a magnetic field along the +z direction then 
  1.    Positive ions deflect towards +y direction and negative ions towards – y direction
  2.    All ions deflect towards + y direction
  3.    All ions deflect towards – y direction
  4.    Positive ions deflect towards – y direction and negative ions towards + y direction.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> All ions deflect towards – y direction
:
C
As the electric field is switched on, positive ion will start to move along positive x-direction and negative ion along negative x-direction. Current associated with motion of both types of ions is along positive x-direction. According to Flemings left hand rule or right hand thumb rule, force on both types of ions will be along negative y-direction

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