7th Grade > Physics
LIGHT MCQs
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A
A convex mirror is a divergent mirror and a concave mirror is a convergent mirror.
Convex mirrors are called diverging mirrors because they diverge rays of light that hit them and form a virtual image.
Concave mirrors are called converging mirrors because they bring incoming parallel rays together and cause these rays to converge.
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B
Convex mirror always forms a virtual image. A concave mirror can form a real or a virtual image depending on the distance of the object and the mirror.
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B
We cannot obtain an enlarged and erect image using a convex mirror. The image obtained with a convex mirror is virtual, upright and diminished in size.
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A
Image formed by a plane mirror is erect and always of the same size as the object. The image formed by a convex mirror is upright but reduced in size whereas in a concave mirror the size of image is not fixed.
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A
If the reflecting surface is curved outwards it is a convex mirror. A convex mirror always forms a virtual, erect and diminished image. A convex mirror is a divergent mirror i.e it has wide field of view. Hence, the convex mirror is used as a side-view mirror in vehicles.
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A
A concave lens always forms a virtual image no matter where the object is. A concave lens is a diverging lens. It causes light to spread out, resulting in a smaller image for the viewer.
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Answer: 1 Mark
The focal length of a plane mirror is infinite as the radius of its curvature is infinite.
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Concept: 1 Mark
Reason: 1 Mark
Whenever an object is viewed through a mirror, its mirror image is formed.
The mirror image of AMBULANCE is written on the vehicle because any person who is driving ahead of the ambulance will instantly identify the vehicle as an ambulance because the image formed in the rear view will read as "AMBULANCE".