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Total Questions : 385 | Page 36 of 39 pages
Question 351. What is the evidence found regarding the decline of Harappan civilization? Consider the statements :

  1. Silt is there is Harappa because of wind section which brought sand and slit. Houses and streets covered by slit deposits up to 30 ft above ground level.

  2. Human skeletons have been found lying on the streets.


Which of the above is/are correct?
  1.    Neither 1 nor 2
  2.    1 only
  3.    2 only
  4.    Both 1 and 2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Both 1 and 2
Answer: (d)
Question 352. Manda, the northern-most site of Indus Civilization in Jammu and Kashmir is located on the banks of which river?
  1.    Chenab
  2.    Zaskar
  3.    Sutlej
  4.    Jhelum
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Chenab
Answer: (a)
Question 353. Which of the following Indus Valley Civilization site was located on the Iranian border?
  1.    Balakot
  2.    Kot Diji
  3.    Sutkagen Dor
  4.    Surkotada
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Sutkagen Dor
Answer: (c)
Sutkagen Dor is the westernmost known archaeological site of Indus Valley Civilization. It is located about 480 km west of Makran coast near the Iran border in Balochistan province of Pakistan.
Sutkagen Dor would have been on the trade route from Lothal in Gujarat to Mesopotamia and was probably heavily involved in the fishing trade similar to that which exists today in the coast along with Balochistan.
Question 354. In Indus Valley Civilization, the script was:
  1.    Boustrophedon
  2.    None of these
  3.    Brahmi
  4.    Kharosthi
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Boustrophedon
Answer: (a)
Question 355. Bronze statue of dancing girl has been excavated at:
  1.    Kalibangan
  2.    Chanhudaro
  3.    Harappa
  4.    Mohenjodaro
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Mohenjodaro
Answer: (d)
The most famous bronze ‘dancing girl’ figurine discovered at Mohenjodaro. It is a female figure, with right arm on the hip and left arm hanging in a dancing pose. 
She is wearing a large number of bangles. It is the first sculpture in dancing gesture discovered in the Indian subcontinent.
Question 356. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists:
List-I
List-II
A. Harappa
1. Workmen’s quarters
B. Lothal
2. Dockyard
C. Kalibangan
3. Dancing girl
D. Mohenjodaro
4. Furrowed land
Codes: A B C D
  1.    2 1 4 3
  2.    1 2 4 3
  3.    1 2 3 4
  4.    3 4 1 2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 1 2 4 3
Answer: (b)
The correct matching pairs are—
Harappa and workmen’s quarters,
Lothal and Dockyard,
Kalibangan and furrowed land and,
Mohenjodaro and dancing girl.
Question 357. Which one among the following sites is located in the valley of Ghaggar and its associated rivers?
  1.    Banavali
  2.    Kalibangan
  3.    Lothal
  4.    Alamgirpur
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Lothal
Answer: (c) Lothal is one of the most prominent cities of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization located in the valley of Ghaggar-Harka river. Many Indus Valley (or Harappan) sites have been discovered along the Ghaggar-Hakra beds.
Question 358. Evidence of some of the animals are extremely rare in Harappan context:

  1. Buffalo

  2. Camel

  3. Horse

  4. Pig


Choose the right combination :
  1.    1, 2 and 3
  2.    Only 2
  3.    All
  4.    Only 3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (a)
Domesticated animals included dogs and cats, humped and shorthorn cattle, domestic fowl, and possibly pigs, camels, and buffalo.
The elephant probably was also domesticated, and its ivory tusks were freely used.
Question 359. Almost all Harappan towns had large granaries because
  1.    Food-grains were stored for the purpose of trade
  2.    All of the above
  3.    Surplus produce of the countryside was stored in the towns
  4.    Taxes were paid in kind, and therefore, granaries acted as a sort of public treasuries
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> All of the above
Answer: (b)
Question 360. Which of the following was the first recorded European to visit Harappa on his way to the Punjab?
  1.    Alexander Burnes
  2.    Sir Alexander Cunningham
  3.    Charles Masson
  4.    Sir John Marshall
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Charles Masson
Answer: (c)
In 1827 Charles Masson was the first recorded European to visit Harappa on his way to the Punjab after deserting the army of the British East India Company. Four years later, another soldier and explorer Sir Alexander Burnes visited Harappa after mapping the Indus River.
The activities and reports of these early explorers eventually came to the attention of Sir Alexander Cunningham the first director of the Archaeological Survey of India. He visited the site twice, once in 1853 and later in 1856.
However, by the time of his second visit, much damage had been done from the removal of bricks used to build the bed for the Lahore-Multan railway in what is now Pakistan. He concluded that the material was related to the ruins of nearby 7th Century AD.

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