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5th Grade > Science

HUMAN BODY MCQs

Total Questions : 45 | Page 3 of 5 pages
Question 21. The outermost layer of skin on the human body is called dermis.
  1.    True 
  2.    False
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
The skin has 3 layers epidermis, dermis and fat layer.The outermost layer of the skin on the human body is called epidermis followed by the dermis and fat layer.
Question 22. Which of the following parts of the human body have involuntary muscles?
  1.    Legs
  2.    Arms    
  3.    Neck    
  4.    Intestine
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Intestine
:
D
Muscles that are not under our control are called involuntary muscles. The muscles in the intestine are not under our control and we cannot control their movement.
Muscles that are under our control are called voluntary muscles. The muscles in the legs, arms and neck are under our control and we can move them whenever we want.
Question 23. _____  attached to the bones help them to move.
  1.    Nerves
  2.    Muscles 
  3.    Blood vessels 
  4.    Veins 
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Muscles 
:
B
Musclesin our bodies are attached to bones, and when they contract, the bonesmove.
Question 24. Which part of the skeleton maintains upright position and enables flexible motion of the human body?
  1.    Limbs
  2.    Backbone    
  3.    Skull Bones    
  4.    Hip Joint
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Backbone    
:
B
The back bone provides structural support and balance to maintain an uprightposture. It also enable flexible motion of the body.
Question 25. How many bones are present in the body of a newly born infant? 
  1.    206
  2.    300    
  3.    260    
  4.    350
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 300    
:
B
New born babies have around 300 bones. A baby's skeleton is mostly made up of cartilage. By adulthood, the skeleton has just206 bones.
Question 26.


The outermost layer of skin on the human body is called dermis.


  1.     True 
  2.     False
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
The skin has 3 layers epidermis, dermis and fat layer.The outermost layer of the skin on the human body is called epidermis followed by the dermis and fat layer.
Question 27.


A group of organs working together to perform a specific function is called an ____.


  1.     Muscular System
  2.     Cellular System    
  3.     Organization    
  4.     Organ system
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Organ system
:
D
A group of organs working together to perform a specific function is called an organ system. An example of an organ system is the circulatory system, which includes different organs like the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries.
Question 28.


Ammonia gets converted to ____ in the liver.


  1.     urea
  2.     sodium    
  3.     amino acids     
  4.     calcium
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> urea
:
A
The proteins that we consume are made up of amino acids. These amino acids  are broken down in the liver and this results in the formation of ammonia. Because ammonia is toxic, it is converted into urea immediately and then excreted out the body. 
Question 29.


How many bones are present in the body of a newly born infant? 


  1.     206
  2.     300    
  3.     260    
  4.     350
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 300    
:
B
New born babies have around 300 bones. A baby's skeleton is mostly made up of cartilage. By  adulthood, the skeleton has just 206 bones. 
Question 30.


Identify the organs being protected by the ribcage?


  1.     Stomach
  2.     Lungs    
  3.     Liver    
  4.     Heart
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Lungs    
:
B and D
The rib cage is made up of long, thin and curved bones designed to protect the lungs and heart from any damage.

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