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11th Grade > Accountancy

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - ADJUSTMENTS MCQs

Total Questions : 30 | Page 1 of 3 pages
Question 1. For the financial year 2017-18, which of the following is adjusted and considered as a prepaid expense?
  1.    Insurance premium paid for the period of 6 months commencing from 1st May 2017
  2.    Insurance premium paid for the period of 12 months commencing from 1st May 2017
  3.    Insurance premium paid for the period of 10 months commencing from 1st May 2017
  4.    None of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Insurance premium paid for the period of 12 months commencing from 1st May 2017
:
B
The insurance premium paid is from May'17 to May'18. So the premium pertaining to May'18will be considered as a prepaid expense in FY 2017-18
Question 2. What is the correct entry passed to close bad debts recovered account?
  1.    Bad debts recovered A/c Debit 
  2.    Profit or loss A/c Debit
  3.    Cash A/c Debit
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Bad debts recovered A/c Debit 
:
A
The correct entry shall be:
Bad debts Recovered A/c Dr
To Profit orloss A/c
Question 3. Revenue reserve is a reserve created out of ______
  1.    Profits
  2.    Capital
  3.    Abnormal incomes
  4.    None of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Profits
:
A
Revenue reserve is a reserve created out of Profits.
Question 4. Debtors: Rs. 30,000. Bad debts: Rs. 300, provision for bad debt 5% on debtors, discount on debtors 2%.
Calculate the correct amount of provision for discount on debtors.
  1.    Rs. 29,700
  2.    Rs. 1,485
  3.    Rs. 564
  4.    Rs. 600
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Rs. 564
:
C
Debtors
30,000
Less: Bad Debts
(300)
29,700
Less: Provision for bad debts
(1,485)
(29,700*5%)
28,215
Provision for discount on debtors
564
(28,215*2%)
Question 5. Which of the following are affected if the closing stock is given in adjustments?
  1.     Profit & loss account & balance sheet
  2.     Trading account & Balance Sheet
  3.     Cash Flow Statement & Balance Sheet
  4.     Balance sheet only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. ->  Trading account & Balance Sheet
:
B
Trading account & Balance sheet are affected by closing stock given in adjustments.
Question 6. When it is certain that a debt won’t be recovered, which of the following is correct?
  1.    Provision for bad debt is credited
  2.    Accounts receivable is credited
  3.    Bad debts are credited
  4.    Sales are debited
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Accounts receivable is credited
:
B
Accounts receivable is credited in this case.
Question 7. What do you understand by prepaid expenses?
  1.    Amount which has been paid for a relative
  2.    Expenses paid within the accounting period, but benefits are reaped later
  3.     Expenses which have been paid for a subsidiary company
  4.     Expenses which have been paid for household purposes
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Expenses paid within the accounting period, but benefits are reaped later
:
B
Prepaid expenses are expenses paid within the accounting period,but benefits are reaped later.
Question 8. Withdrawals of cash from a bank by the proprietor for office use is termed as drawings. Is this statement correct?
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    A & B both
  4.    Neither A nor B
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
The amount which the owner withdraw from business for personal use is known as drawings.
Question 9. Accrued Revenues are:
  1.    Revenues that have been earned, but not collected
  2.    When a customer pays in advance for receiving the service
  3.    Revenues that have been recorded
  4.    Revenues that have been collected, but not yet earned
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Revenues that have been earned, but not collected
:
A
Revenues that have been earned, but not collected are called accrued revenues.
Question 10. Suppose A withdraw Rs 10,000 from business for personal use from the bank. Which account shall be credited in this case?
  1.    Cash account
  2.    Drawings account
  3.    A`s capital account
  4.    Bank account
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Bank account
:
D
The correct adjusting entry is:
Drawings a/c Dr
To Bank a/c

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