MCQs
Total Questions : 376
| Page 35 of 38 pages
Question 341. In the context of the food and nutritional security of India, enhancing the ‘Seed Replacement Rates’ of various crops helps in achieving the food production targets of the future. But what is/are the constraints/ constraints in its wider/greater implementation?
Options:
- There is no National Seeds Policy in place
- There is no participation of private sector seed companies in the supply of quality seeds of vegetables and planting materials of horticultural crops
- There is a demand-supply gap regarding quality seeds in case of low value and high volume crops
Options:
Answer: Option A. -> 3 only
Answer: (a)
A low seed replacement rate (SRR) is one of the main reasons for low productivity in India but the realisation has finally dawned on farmers in the agrarian state.
SRR is a measure of how much of the total area of the crop has been sown with certified, quality seeds rather than farm-saved seeds.
However, the present supply of the best quality of developed seed is not adequately available so there is a demand-supply gap regarding quality seeds. Agricultural development is a major characteristic of India.
Answer: (a)
A low seed replacement rate (SRR) is one of the main reasons for low productivity in India but the realisation has finally dawned on farmers in the agrarian state.
SRR is a measure of how much of the total area of the crop has been sown with certified, quality seeds rather than farm-saved seeds.
However, the present supply of the best quality of developed seed is not adequately available so there is a demand-supply gap regarding quality seeds. Agricultural development is a major characteristic of India.
Answer: Option D. -> 4 3 2 1
Answer: (d)
The Bombay Plan is the name commonly given to a World War II era consisting of a set of proposals for the development of the post-independence economy of India.
The plan, published in 1944/1945 was endorsed by eight leading Indian industrialists including Tata & Birla Group.
Shri Shriman Narayan was a renowned interpreter of Gandhian economic thought whose “Gandhian plan for Economic Development for India’’ was published as early as 1944. In 1944, Roy published the People’s Plan for Economic Development of India.
Sarvodaya plan was given by Jai Prakash Narayan for the upliftment of all.
Answer: (d)
The Bombay Plan is the name commonly given to a World War II era consisting of a set of proposals for the development of the post-independence economy of India.
The plan, published in 1944/1945 was endorsed by eight leading Indian industrialists including Tata & Birla Group.
Shri Shriman Narayan was a renowned interpreter of Gandhian economic thought whose “Gandhian plan for Economic Development for India’’ was published as early as 1944. In 1944, Roy published the People’s Plan for Economic Development of India.
Sarvodaya plan was given by Jai Prakash Narayan for the upliftment of all.
Answer: Option B. -> Services
Answer: (b)
The service sector experienced the fastest expansion during the plan in India which was predominantly an agricultural economy at the time of independence.
It includes:
telecommunication,
hospitality industry/tourism,
mass media,
healthcare/hospitals,
information technology,
banking,
insurance,
investment management,
accountancy,
legal services,
consulting,
retail sales,
real estate, and
education.
Currently, the maximum contribution to national income comes from the service sector which contributes around 60%.
Answer: (b)
The service sector experienced the fastest expansion during the plan in India which was predominantly an agricultural economy at the time of independence.
It includes:
telecommunication,
hospitality industry/tourism,
mass media,
healthcare/hospitals,
information technology,
banking,
insurance,
investment management,
accountancy,
legal services,
consulting,
retail sales,
real estate, and
education.
Currently, the maximum contribution to national income comes from the service sector which contributes around 60%.
Answer: Option B. -> Both 1 and 2
Answer: (b)
The economy of India had undergone significant policy shifts at the beginning of the 1990s at the time of the eighth plan. This new model of economic reforms is commonly known as the LPG or Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization model.
LPG model of economic development in India was proposed by Dr Manmohan Singh, economist and finance minister at that time.
Moreover, the Eighth plan envisaged an annual average growth rate of 5.6% but the real growth rate was 6.8%.
Answer: (b)
The economy of India had undergone significant policy shifts at the beginning of the 1990s at the time of the eighth plan. This new model of economic reforms is commonly known as the LPG or Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization model.
LPG model of economic development in India was proposed by Dr Manmohan Singh, economist and finance minister at that time.
Moreover, the Eighth plan envisaged an annual average growth rate of 5.6% but the real growth rate was 6.8%.
Answer: Option B. -> Both 1 and 2
Answer: (b)
Jawahar Rozgar Yojna was launched on April 1, 1989, by merging National Rural Employment Program (NREP) and Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP).
In Seventh Five Year Plan the smallscale and food processing industries were given new impetus as the plan laid stress on improving the productivity level of industries by upgrading technology.
Answer: (b)
Jawahar Rozgar Yojna was launched on April 1, 1989, by merging National Rural Employment Program (NREP) and Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP).
In Seventh Five Year Plan the smallscale and food processing industries were given new impetus as the plan laid stress on improving the productivity level of industries by upgrading technology.
Answer: Option D. -> Secretary of Planning Commission
Answer: (d)
Answer: (d)
Answer: Option A. -> RashtriyaMahilaKosh
Answer: (a)The objective of Rashtriya Mahila Kosh is to facilitate credit support to poor women for this socioeconomic upliftment.
Answer: (a)The objective of Rashtriya Mahila Kosh is to facilitate credit support to poor women for this socioeconomic upliftment.
Answer: Option C. -> Planning Commission
Answer: (c)
The Government of India has established NITI Aayog to replace the Planning Commission.
The Union Government of India announced the formation of NITI Aayog on January 205 and the first meeting of NITI Aayog was held on 8 February 205.
Answer: (c)
The Government of India has established NITI Aayog to replace the Planning Commission.
The Union Government of India announced the formation of NITI Aayog on January 205 and the first meeting of NITI Aayog was held on 8 February 205.
Answer: Option D. -> Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: (d)
In the 11th Five Year Plan, the growth rate of the agriculture sector was 3.3% and the agriculture sector contributed 15.2 % to the overall GDP of the country.
Thus Both the given statements regarding the 11th Five Year Plan are not correct.
Answer: (d)
In the 11th Five Year Plan, the growth rate of the agriculture sector was 3.3% and the agriculture sector contributed 15.2 % to the overall GDP of the country.
Thus Both the given statements regarding the 11th Five Year Plan are not correct.
Answer: Option B. -> Finance Commission
Answer: (b)
Answer: (b)