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MCQs

Total Questions : 324 | Page 8 of 33 pages
Question 71.

  • Assertion (A): The Turks brought the technique of constructing the true arch on a massive scale.

  • Reason (R): The Turks introduced into India the technique of preparing lime-mortar.


  1.    Both A and R are true but R does not explain A.
  2.    A is true but R is false.
  3.    Both A and R are true and R correctly explains A.
  4.    A is false but R is true.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Both A and R are true and R correctly explains A.
Answer: (c)
 
Question 72. Bring out the correct statements about Raziya Sultana.

  1. She was murdered by some bandits at Khaital after being deposed by the nobles

  2. Iltutmish nominated her as his successor

  3. She was successful in coming to the throne immediately after her father’s death

  4. She was the only daughter to be preferred to sons by any ruler of India

  5. Her fondness for the Abyssinian slave Yaqub turned the nobles against her


  1.    2, 3, 4
  2.    1, 2, 3
  3.    1, 2, 3, 4, 5
  4.    3, 4, 5
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Answer: (c)
Question 73. Who established Diwan-i-Mustakharaj?
  1.    Balban
  2.    Alauddin Khilji
  3.    Razia Sultana
  4.    Qutubuddin Aibak
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Alauddin Khilji
Answer: (b)Alauddin Khilji established Diwan-iMustakhraj. To know about the revenue arrears and collect them, he introduced a new department of Diwan-i-Mustakhraj.
Question 74. Muhammad Bin Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to
  1.    Kannauj
  2.    Daulatabad
  3.    Kalinjan
  4.    Lahore
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Daulatabad
Answer: (b)Muhammad Bin Tughlaq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad. It appears that the Sultan wanted to make Deogir second capital so that he might be able to control south India better. Deogir was named Daulatabad. However, after a couple of years, Muhammad Tughlaq decided to abandon Daulatabad largely because he soon found that just as he could not control south India from Delhi, he could not control North from Daulatabad.
Question 75. Which of the following works describes the qualities of an ideal Muslim ruler?
  1.    Khazain-ul-Futuh
  2.    Fatwa-e-Jahandari
  3.    Tabqat-e-Nasiri
  4.    Taj-ul-Masir
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Fatwa-e-Jahandari
Answer: (b)Fatwa-e-Jahandari’describesthe qualities of an ideal Muslim ruler. The Fatwa-i-Jahandari is a work containing the political ideals to be pursued by a Muslim ruler in order to earn religious merit and the gratitude of his subjects.
Question 76. Amir Khusro wrote hisfamous masanavi‘Ashiqa’ on the order of
  1.    Rai Karan
  2.    Rani Kamla Devi
  3.    Khizra Khan
  4.    Alauddin Khilji
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Alauddin Khilji
Answer: (d)
Question 77. Which newdepartmentwasstarted byMuhammad Bin Tughlaq for the development of agriculture?
  1.    Diwan-i-Kohi
  2.    Diwan-i-Mustkharaz
  3.    Diwan-i-Ashraf
  4.    Diwan-i-Risalat
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Diwan-i-Kohi
Answer: (a)
Question 78.
List I
List II
A. Alberuni
1. Tabquat-i-Nasiri
B. Hasan Nizami
2. Taj-ul-Masir
C. Minhaj-us-Siraj
3. Tarikh-i-Hind
D. Amir Khusro
4. Tughlaq Nama
Codes: A B C D
  1.    2 3 1 4
  2.    4 2 3 1
  3.    3 2 1 4
  4.    3 1 4 2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 3 2 1 4
Answer: (c)
Question 79. The Nayakas in the Vijayanagar empire were
  1.    Priests of large and powerful temples
  2.    Military chiefs controlling particular territories
  3.    Cavalry soldiers
  4.    Central ministers
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Military chiefs controlling particular territories
Answer: (b)
Question 80. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
List I
List II
(Sufi Order)
(Sufi Saints)
A. Qadiriya order
1. Khwaja Nizamuddin
B. Firdausiya order
2. Shaikh Shahabuddin
C. Chishtiya order
3. Shaikh Sharfuddin Manairi
D. Suharawardia
4. Shaikh Abdul Qadir order Gilani
Codes: A B C D
  1.    3 2 4 1
  2.    1 3 2 4
  3.    2 4 3 1
  4.    4 3 1 2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 4 3 1 2
Answer: (d)
Shaikh Abdul Qadir Jilani belongs to Qadiriya order. Shaikh Sharfuddin Manairi belongs to Firdausiya order. Khwaja Nizamuddin belongs to Chishtiya order.
Shaikh Shahbuddin belongs to Suharawardia order. Sufi turuq orders may trace many of their original precepts from the Islamic Prophet Muhammad through his cousin and sonin-law Ali ibn Abi Talib, with the notable exception of the Naqshbandi who trace their origins through the first Caliph, Abu Bakr.
Prominent orders include Ba 'Alawiyya, Chishti, Rifa'i, Khalwati, Mevlevi, Naqshbandi, Nimatullahi, Oveyssi, Qadiria Boutshishia, Qadiriyyah, Qalandariyya, Sarwari Qadiri, Shadhiliyya and Suhrawardiyya.

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