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Total Questions : 392 | Page 33 of 40 pages
Question 321. Convectional Rainfall occurs in:
  1.    Temperate region
  2.    Equatorial region
  3.    Polar region
  4.    Tropical region
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Equatorial region
Answer: (b)
Convection rain commonly occurs in warmed or heated areas such as equatorial/tropical regions, where there is an almost daily occurrence and even distribution of rain, and temperate areas in summer.
It is also common in the inter-tropical convergence zone (ITCZ). It happens when the ground surface is locally overheated and the adjacent air, heated by conduction, expands and rises.
Question 322. Which is the lowest layer of the atmosphere?
  1.    Stratosphere
  2.    Troposphere
  3.    Thermosphere
  4.    Mesosphere
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Troposphere
Answer: (b)The troposphere is the lowest layer of the Earth’s atmosphere. The air is very well mixed and the temperature decreases with altitude.
Question 323. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.
List I
List II
(Local Wind)
(Region)
a. Foehn
1. Argentina
b. Simoom
2. Kurdistan
c. Santa Ana
3. California
d. Zonda
4. Alps
Codes: a b c d
  1.    4 2 3 1
  2.    2 4 1 3
  3.    4 2 1 3
  4.    2 4 3 1
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 4 2 3 1
Answer: (a)
Question 324. The Tornadoes are very strong tropical cyclones originating in
  1.    China Sea
  2.    Caribbean Sea
  3.    Black Sea
  4.    Arabian Sea
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Caribbean Sea
Answer: (b)
Question 325. Winter temperature ranging from –29°C to –40°C, summer temperature about 10°C, total annual precipitation about 25 cm, and low humidity. These characterise the ____________ climate.
  1.    Tundra
  2.    Taiga
  3.    West European
  4.    Mountain
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Tundra
Answer: (a)
Question 326. A level of atmosphere which is composed partly of electrons and positive ions is called
  1.    Ionosphere
  2.    Troposphere
  3.    Mesosphere
  4.    Stratosphere
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Ionosphere
Answer: (a)Ionosphere is composed partly of electrons and positive ions. It is a region of Earth’s upper atmosphere, from about 60 km to 1,000 km altitude, that is ionized by solar radiation. This layer is also called thermosphere as its temperature rises with height.
Question 327. Which one of the following is not an example of planetary winds?
  1.    Trade wind
  2.    Monsoon
  3.    Chinook
  4.    Land and sea breezes
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Chinook
Answer: (c)
“Chinook”, originally meant a warming wind from the ocean into the interior regions of the Pacific Northwest (the Chinook people lived near the ocean, along the lower Columbia River).
A strong Chinook can make snow one foot deep almost vanish in one day. The snow partly melts and partly evaporates in the dry wind. Chinook winds have been observed to raise winter temperature, often from below -20°C (-4°F) to as high as 10-20°C (50-68°F) for a few hours or days, then temperatures plummet to their base level.
Question 328. Which of the following statements about tornadoes with their usually spin are correct?

  1. anticlockwise in the northern hemisphere.

  2. clockwise in the southern hemisphere.

  3. clockwise in the northern hemisphere.

  4. anticlockwise in the southern hemisphere.


Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  1.    1 and 2
  2.    1 and 3
  3.    2 and 3
  4.    2 and 4
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 1 and 2
Answer: (a)
Tornado–A rapidly rotating column of the air developed around a very intense low-pressure area, associated with a dark funnel-shaped cloud, originate in the USA.
The air is anticlockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern hemisphere.
Question 329. Which one of the following regions of the U.S.A. is known as ‘Tornado Alley’?
  1.    Pacific Coast
  2.    Atlantic Seaboard
  3.    Alaska
  4.    Mississippi Plains
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Mississippi Plains
Answer: (d)
Question 330. Which one of the following is correctly matched?
  1.    Wet throughout the year - Sudan
  2.    Wet winter dry summer - Italy
  3.    Dry throughout the year – Chile
  4.    Wet summer dry winter - Iran
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Wet winter dry summer - Italy
Answer: (b)

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