Reasoning Aptitude
ANALYTICAL REASONING MCQs
Total Questions : 48
| Page 4 of 5 pages
Question 31. Answer these questions on the basis of the information given below:Five friends meet every morning at Sree Sagar restaurant for an idli-vada breakfast. Each consumes a different number of idlis and vadas. The number of idlis consumed are 1, 4, 5, 6, 8. while the number of vadas consumed are 0,1,2,4,and 6. Below are some more fact about who eats what and how much.1. The number of vadas eaten by Ignesh is theree times the number of vadas consumed by the person who eats four idlis. 2. There persons, including the one who eats four vadas, eat without chuteny. 3. Sandeep does not take any chutney. 4. Teh one who eats one idli a day does not eat any vada or chutney, Further he is not Mukesh. 5. Daljit eat idli with chutney and also eats vada. 6. Mukesh, who does not take chutney, eats half as many vadas as the person who eats twice as many idlis as he does. 7. Biman eats tow more idlis than Igensh, but Ignesh eats two more vasdas than Bimal.Which of the following statements is true?
Answer: Option C. -> The person who eats equal number of vadas and idlis also takes chutney
Idli VadaMukesh 4 2Dalajit 5 1Bimal 8 4Ignesh 6 6Sandeep 1 0
Question 32. Answer these questions on the basis of the information given below:Five friends meet every morning at Sree Sagar restaurant for an idli-vada breakfast. Each consumes a different number of idlis and vadas. The number of idlis consumed are 1, 4, 5, 6, 8. while the number of vadas consumed are 0,1,2,4,and 6. Below are some more fact about who eats what and how much.1. The number of vadas eaten by Ignesh is theree times the number of vadas consumed by the person who eats four idlis. 2. There persons, including the one who eats four vadas, eat without chuteny. 3. Sandeep does not take any chutney. 4. Teh one who eats one idli a day does not eat any vada or chutney, Further he is not Mukesh. 5. Daljit eat idli with chutney and also eats vada. 6. Mukesh, who does not take chutney, eats half as many vadas as the person who eats twice as many idlis as he does. 7. Biman eats tow more idlis than Igensh, but Ignesh eats two more vasdas than Bimal.Which one of the following statements is true?
Answer: Option A. -> Diljit eats 5 idlis
Idli VadaMukesh 4 2Dalajit 5 1Bimal 8 4Ignesh 6 6Sandeep 1 0
Question 33. Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below:Five women decided to go shopping to M. G. Road, Bangalore. They arrived at the designated meeting place in the following order.1. Archana, 2. Chellamma, 3. Dhenuka, 4. Helen and 5. Shahnaz. Each woman spent at least Rs. 1000. Below are some facts about how much they spent during their shopping spree.i. The woman who spent Rs. 2234 arrived before the lady who spent Rs. 1193.ii. One woman spent Rs. 1340 and she was not Dhenuka.iii. One woman spent Rs. 1378 more than Chellamma.iv. One woman spent Rs. 2517 and she was not Archana.v. Helen spent more than Dhenuka.vi. Shahnaz spent the largest amount and Chellamma the smallest.What was the amount spent by Helen?
Answer: Option B. -> Rs. 1340
-NA-
Question 34. Answer the following questions based on the following information given below:K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, U and W are the only ten members in a department. There is a proposal to form a team from within the members of the department, subject to the following conditions:A team must include exactly one among P, R and SA team must include either M or Q, but not bothIf a team includes K, then it must also include L, and vice versa.If a team includes one among S, U and W, then it must also include the other twoL and N cannot members of the same teamL and U cannot be members of the same teamThe size of a team is defined as the number of members in the team.Who cannot be a member of a team of size 3?
Answer: Option A. -> L
From the statements one and two : one of P, R, S and
one of M, Q are to be selected.
But from statement three: K, L are always together.Hence, L cannot be included in a team of 3 members.
Question 35. Answer the following questions based on the following information given below:K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, U and W are the only ten members in a department. There is a proposal to form a team from within the members of the department, subject to the following conditions:A team must include exactly one among P, R and SA team must include either M or Q, but not bothIf a team includes K, then it must also include L, and vice versa.If a team includes one among S, U and W, then it must also include the other twoL and N cannot members of the same teamL and U cannot be members of the same teamThe size of a team is defined as the number of members in the team.What would be the size of the largest possible team?
Answer: Option D. -> 5
From statement one and two,Two members are to be selected.Of the remaining seven.To maximize the size of the team.We would choose S.U and W are included in the team (statement four).We cannot include K or L because we would then have to leave out N and U (from statements five and six).
Question 36. Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below:Five women decided to go shopping to M. G. Road, Bangalore. They arrived at the designated meeting place in the following order.1. Archana, 2. Chellamma, 3. Dhenuka, 4. Helen and 5. Shahnaz. Each woman spent at least Rs. 1000. Below are some facts about how much they spent during their shopping spree.i. The woman who spent Rs. 2234 arrived before the lady who spent Rs. 1193.ii. One woman spent Rs. 1340 and she was not Dhenuka.iii. One woman spent Rs. 1378 more than Chellamma.iv. One woman spent Rs. 2517 and she was not Archana.v. Helen spent more than Dhenuka.vi. Shahnaz spent the largest amount and Chellamma the smallest.Which of the following amounts was spent by one of them?
Answer: Option A. -> Rs. 1139
-NA-
Question 37. Answer the following questions based on the following information given below:K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, U and W are the only ten members in a department. There is a proposal to form a team from within the members of the department, subject to the following conditions:A team must include exactly one among P, R and SA team must include either M or Q, but not bothIf a team includes K, then it must also include L, and vice versa.If a team includes one among S, U and W, then it must also include the other twoL and N cannot members of the same teamL and U cannot be members of the same teamThe size of a team is defined as the number of members in the team.Who can be a member of a team of size 5?
Answer: Option C. -> M
Again, from statement one: one of P, R, S has to be selected. To make a team of 5.S will be chosen (which leaves out P and R)If 'S' is chosen, 'U' has to be chosen (statement four)If 'U' is chosen, 'L' has to be chosen (statement four)K cannot be chosen (statement three)And from statement two: one of M or Q has to be chosen.
Question 38. Answer the questions on the basis of the following information:Four families decided to attend the marriage ceremony of one of their colleagues. One family has no kids, while the others have at least one kid each. Each family with kids has at least one kid attending the marriage.Given below some information about the families, and who reached when to attend the marriage.The family with 2 kids came just before the family with no kids.Shanti who does not have any kids reached just before Sridevi's family.Sunil and his wife reached last with their only kid.Anil is not the husband of Joya.Anil and Raj are fathers.Sridevi's and Anita's daughters go to the same school.Joya came before Shanti and met Anita when she reached the venue.Raman stays the farthest from the venue.Raj said his son could not come because of his exams.Which woman arrived third?
Answer: Option A. -> Shanti
The key to cracking this question is to follow the simple fundamentals in Analytical Reasoning of going 1 line at a time and making a simple table.
Sentence 1 - Family with 2 kids before no kids.Sentence 2 - Shanti with no kids came before Sridevi
Sentence 3 - Sunil and wife came last with only kid.
Sentence 4 - Anil and Joya are not husband and wife.
Sentence 5 - Anil and Raj are fathers - hence cannot be the family with no kids.
Sentence 6 - Sridevi and Anita cannot be the persons with no kid.
Sentence 7 - Anil and Joya are not husband and wife.
Sentence 8 - Joya before Shanti and Anita was already present.
Using the above information Anil and Raj cannot be married to Shanti as Shanti has no kids ! Hence, Sunil has to be married to Sridevi(not with Joya already stated) and Raman with Shanti.
Answer: Option B. -> A is at the third place
-NA-
Question 40. Answer the questions on the basis of the following information:Four families decided to attend the marriage ceremony of one of their colleagues. One family has no kids, while the others have at least one kid each. Each family with kids has at least one kid attending the marriage.Given below some information about the families, and who reached when to attend the marriage.The family with 2 kids came just before the family with no kids.Shanti who does not have any kids reached just before Sridevi's family.Sunil and his wife reached last with their only kid.Anil is not the husband of Joya.Anil and Raj are fathers.Sridevi's and Anita's daughters go to the same school.Joya came before Shanti and met Anita when she reached the venue.Raman stays the farthest from the venue.Raj said his son could not come because of his exams.Name the correct pair of husband and wife?
Answer: Option B. -> Sunil and Sridevi
The key to cracking this question is to follow the simple fundamentals in Analytical Reasoning of going 1 line at a time and making a simple table.
Sentence 1 - Family with 2 kids before no kids.Sentence 2 - Shanti with no kids came before Sridevi
Sentence 3 - Sunil and wife came last with only kid.
Sentence 4 - Anil and Joya are not husband and wife.
Sentence 5 - Anil and Raj are fathers - hence cannot be the family with no kids.
Sentence 6 - Sridevi and Anita cannot be the persons with no kid.
Sentence 7 - Anil and Joya are not husband and wife.
Sentence 8 - Joya before Shanti and Anita was already present.
Using the above information Anil and Raj cannot be married to Shanti as Shanti has no kids ! Hence, Sunil has to be married to Sridevi(not with Joya already stated) and Raman with Shanti.
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