Question
Who among the following rulers has been mentioned as protector of Varna System?
Answer: Option B
Kharvela was an Indian ruler of the Mahameghavahana Dynasty who ruled from the kingdom of Kalinga (current-day Odisha). He is known to have been a protector of the Varna system, which was the traditional Hindu caste system. He is also known for his patronage of education, arts, culture, and trade.
Explanation with relevant definitions and formulas:
Varna System:
The Varna system is a social structure in Hinduism that divides people into four distinct classes, or varnas. These classes are based on an individual's occupation, birth, and social rank. The four varnas are Brahmins (priests and teachers), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and traders), and Shudras (labourers and servants).
Kharvela:
Kharvela was an Indian ruler of the Mahameghavahana Dynasty who ruled from the kingdom of Kalinga (current-day Odisha). He is known to have been a protector of the Varna system, which was the traditional Hindu caste system. He is also known for his patronage of education, arts, culture, and trade.
Reasons Kharvela was a Protector of Varna System:
• Kharvela was a strong advocate of the Varna system, which served as a basis for the organization of society in ancient India.
• Kharvela’s rule saw a period of relative social stability, with the Varna system being strictly enforced.
• Kharvela was known for his patronage of education, arts, culture, and trade, all of which were important aspects of the Varna system.
• Kharvela was also known for his tolerance of other religions, which helped to promote harmony in a society that saw the Varna system as its foundation.
• Kharvela was known for his justice and fairness in dealing with disputes, which helped to maintain the stability of the Varna system.
Conclusion:
Kharvela was an Indian ruler of the Mahameghavahana Dynasty who ruled from the kingdom of Kalinga (current-day Odisha). He is known to have been a protector of the Varna system, which was the traditional Hindu caste system. He is also known for his patronage of education, arts, culture, and trade. For these reasons, Kharvela is the correct answer to the question.
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Kharvela was an Indian ruler of the Mahameghavahana Dynasty who ruled from the kingdom of Kalinga (current-day Odisha). He is known to have been a protector of the Varna system, which was the traditional Hindu caste system. He is also known for his patronage of education, arts, culture, and trade.
Explanation with relevant definitions and formulas:
Varna System:
The Varna system is a social structure in Hinduism that divides people into four distinct classes, or varnas. These classes are based on an individual's occupation, birth, and social rank. The four varnas are Brahmins (priests and teachers), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and traders), and Shudras (labourers and servants).
Kharvela:
Kharvela was an Indian ruler of the Mahameghavahana Dynasty who ruled from the kingdom of Kalinga (current-day Odisha). He is known to have been a protector of the Varna system, which was the traditional Hindu caste system. He is also known for his patronage of education, arts, culture, and trade.
Reasons Kharvela was a Protector of Varna System:
• Kharvela was a strong advocate of the Varna system, which served as a basis for the organization of society in ancient India.
• Kharvela’s rule saw a period of relative social stability, with the Varna system being strictly enforced.
• Kharvela was known for his patronage of education, arts, culture, and trade, all of which were important aspects of the Varna system.
• Kharvela was also known for his tolerance of other religions, which helped to promote harmony in a society that saw the Varna system as its foundation.
• Kharvela was known for his justice and fairness in dealing with disputes, which helped to maintain the stability of the Varna system.
Conclusion:
Kharvela was an Indian ruler of the Mahameghavahana Dynasty who ruled from the kingdom of Kalinga (current-day Odisha). He is known to have been a protector of the Varna system, which was the traditional Hindu caste system. He is also known for his patronage of education, arts, culture, and trade. For these reasons, Kharvela is the correct answer to the question.
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