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Question
The wall of a dam is made thicker at the bottom because ___.
Options:
A .  it is economically feasible
B .  it looks beautiful
C .  the government has laid down specific regulations to make the base of dams broader
D .  it supports increased water pressure at the depth
Answer: Option D
:
D
The pressure in the liquid increases with depth. Thus, as depth increases, more and more pressure is exerted by water on the wall of a dam. A thicker wall is required to withstand a greater pressure, therefore, the wall of the dam is made with the thickness increasing towards base.

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