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Question
The sum of the first n terms is  1234781516 + .......... is
Options:
A .  2n - n - 1
B .  1 -  2−n
C .  n +  2−n - 1
D .  2n - 1
Answer: Option C
:
C
The sum of the first n terms is
Sn = (1 - 12) + (1 - 122) + (1 - 123) + (1 - 124 + ........... + (1 - 12n)
= n - { 12 + 122 +............+ 12n}
= n - 12(112n112) = n - (1 - 12n) = n - 1 + 2n.
Trick:Check for n = 1, 2 i.e., S1 = 12,S2 = 54 and
(c) ⇒ S1 = 12 and S2 = 2 + 22 - 1 = 54.

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