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Question
The point C (–1,2) divides the line segment AB in the ratio 3:4, where the coordinates of A is (2, 5). The coordinates of B are___________.
Options:
A .  (–5, –2)
B .  (–1, – 2)
C .  (–4, – 2)
D .  (5, – 4)
Answer: Option A
:
A
If a point P(x,y) divides a line segment joining (x1,y1)and(x2,y2) in the ratiom:n, then the coordinates of P are given by:
x=mx2+nx1m+n,y=my2+ny1m+n
Let C(1,2) dividethe line joining A(2,5) and B(x,y) in the ratio 3:4.
Then,
C(3x+87,3y+207) = C(-1, 2)
3x+87=13x+8=7x=53y+207=23y+20=14y=2
Thus, thecoordinates of B are B(5,2).

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