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Question
The mean of a set of observation is ¯¯¯x .If each observation is divided by α α0, and then is increased by 10,
then the mean of the new set is
Options:
A .  ¯¯¯xα
B .  ¯¯¯x+10α
C .  ¯¯¯x+10αα
D .  α¯¯¯x+10
Answer: Option C
:
C
Let x1,x2,xn be n observations.
Then¯¯¯x=1nxi
letyi=xiα+10
¯¯¯y=1nniyi
And,¯¯¯y=1n[(nixiα+10.n]
¯¯¯y=1α¯¯¯x+10
=¯¯¯x+10αα.

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