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Q. With regard to ‘Global Burden of Diseases (GBD)’ indicator, which of the following statements is correct?

  1. It is used to gauge the number of people dying prematurely and years spent by them in a state of ‘disability’, due to a particular disease

  2. 90% of GBD in India, is accounted for by non-communicable diseases.


Answer using the codes given below
Options:
A .  1 only
B .  2 only
C .  Both 1 and 2
D .  Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: Option A
:
A
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct: GBD (Global Burden of Diseases) is an indicator used by experts to gauge the number of people dying prematurely due to a particular disease, as well as, the number of years spent by them in a state of ‘disability’ owing to the disease.
Statement 2 is incorrect: As per the data provided in NCERTs, In India, more than half of GBD is accounted for by communicable diseases such as diarrhoea, malaria and tuberculosis.

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