Question
One litre of 2M acetic acid is mixed with one litre of 3M ethyl alcohol to form ester CH3COOH+C2H5OH⇔CH3COOC2H5+H2O. The decrease in the initial rate if each solution is diluted by an equal volume of water would be
Answer: Option C
:
C
When each solution is diluted by equal volume of water, the concentration of each chemical is reduced to half the original.
We assume that this is an elementary reaction which leads to the conclusion that the order of this reaction would be 2.
The rate equation is v=k[CH2COOH]1×[C2H5OH]1. Hence the rate decreases by a factor of 12×12=14.
Thus the rate after dilution will be 4 times lesser than earlier rate.
Was this answer helpful ?
:
C
When each solution is diluted by equal volume of water, the concentration of each chemical is reduced to half the original.
We assume that this is an elementary reaction which leads to the conclusion that the order of this reaction would be 2.
The rate equation is v=k[CH2COOH]1×[C2H5OH]1. Hence the rate decreases by a factor of 12×12=14.
Thus the rate after dilution will be 4 times lesser than earlier rate.
Was this answer helpful ?
More Questions on This Topic :
Question 10. The half life of a first order reaction is....
Submit Solution