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Question
Consider the following statements:

  1. A valley that has been formed by glacial erosion has characteristic V-shaped with very steep sides.

  2. After the ice melted, a tributary valley ‘hangs’ above the main valley so that its stream plunges down a waterfall.


Choose the correct statement/s from the codes given below:
Options:
A .  1 and 2 both
B .  1 only
C .  None
D .  2 only
Answer: Option D
Answer: (d)
A valley that has been formed by glacial erosion has characteristic U-shaped with a wide, flat floor and very steep sides. In glacial erosion, the main valley is eroded much more rapidly than the tributary valley as it contains a much larger glacier.
After the ice has melted a tributary valley, therefore, ‘hangs’ above the main valley so that its stream plunges down as waterfall. Such tributary valleys are called a hanging valley.

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