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Question

 Two numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3. If their L.C.M. is 48. what is sum of the numbers?

Options:
A .  28
B .  40
C .  64
D .  42
Answer: Option B

Let the numbers be 2x2x and 3x3x
LCM of 2x2x and 3x3x =6x  =6x   (∵ LCM of 2 and 3 is 6. Hence LCM of 2x2x and 3x3x is 6x6x)
Given that LCM of 2x2x and 3x3x is 48
=> 6x=486x=48
=> x=486=8x=486=8
Sum of the numbers 
=2x+3x=5x=2x+3x=5x
= 5 × 8 = 40


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