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UNION GOVERNMENT [LEGISLATURE AND EXECUTIVE] MCQs

Total Questions : 1183 | Page 115 of 119 pages
Question 1141. In the Parliament of India, the purpose of an adjournment motion is
  1.    to let opposition members collect information from the ministers
  2.    to allow a discussion on a definite matter of urgent public importance
  3.    to allow a reduction of specific amount in demand for grant
  4.    to postpone the proceedings to check the inappropriate or violent behaviour on the part of some members
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> to allow a discussion on a definite matter of urgent public importance
Answer: (b)
Adjournment motion:
It is introduced in the Parliament to draw the attention of the house to a definite matter of urgent public importance and needed to support 50 members to be admitted.
It is regarded as an extraordinary device because it interrupts the normal business of the house.
It involves an element of censure against the government and Rajya Sabha is not permitted to make use of this device.
The discussion of an adjournment motion should last for not less than two hours and thirty minutes.
Question 1142. The President can dismiss a member of the Council of Ministers
  1.    on his own
  2.    on the recommendation of the Prime Minister
  3.    with the consent of the Speaker
  4.    only under emergency conditions
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> on the recommendation of the Prime Minister
Answer: (b)
Article 74 of the Indian constitution provides for the Council of Ministers to aid and advise President. The President appoints the council of ministers and distributes portfolios among them on the advice of the Prime Minister.
On his recommendation, the President can dismiss any minister from the council of ministers.
Virtually, the President has no say in these matters as these constitute the prerogatives of the Prime Minister.
Question 1143. If the President returns a Bill sent to him for his assent and the Parliament once again passes the Bill in Its original form, then the President:
  1.    can once again return the Bill for further reconsideration
  2.    has to give assent to the Bill
  3.    can ask for a referendum on the Bill
  4.    can seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on the bill
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> has to give assent to the Bill
Answer: (b)
Question 1144. Department of Official Language (Raj Bhasha Vibhag) comes under which one of the following Ministries?
  1.    Ministry of Home Affairs
  2.    Ministry of Human Resource Development
  3.    Ministry of Culture
  4.    Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Ministry of Home Affairs
Answer: (a)Department of Official language(Raj Bhasha Vibhag) comes under Ministry of Home affairs.
Question 1145. Who among the following determines the authority who shall readjust the allocation of seats in the Lok Sabha to the states and division of each State into territorial constituencies?
  1.    The Parliament of India
  2.    The President of India
  3.    The Chief Election Commissioner of India
  4.    The Lok Sabha alone
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> The Parliament of India
Answer: (a) According to article 82 of Indian Constitution, the parliament of India shall readjust the allocation of seats in the Lok Sabha to the states and division of each state into territorial constituencies.
Question 1146. _____ powers are exercised both by the President and the Governors?
  1.    Power to remit a sentence in an offence relating to matters on the State List
  2.    Power to pardon a sentence by court martial
  3.    Power to commute a death sentence
  4.    Power to remit a sentence by court martial
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Power to remit a sentence in an offence relating to matters on the State List
Answer: (a)
Question 1147. The Vice President of India is elected by
  1.    the members of the Parliament and State Legislatures
  2.    the elected members of the Parliament
  3.    the members of the Parliament
  4.    the members of the Rajya Sabha
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> the elected members of the Parliament
Answer: (b)The Vice President is elected indirectly, by an electoral college consisting of members of both houses of the Parliament. The election of the Vice President is slightly different from the election of the President—the members of state legislatures are not part of the Electoral College for Vice Presidential election.
Question 1148. With reference to the Union Government consider the following statements:

  1. The constitution of India provides that all cabinet ministers shall be compulsorily the sitting members of Lok Sabha only.

  2. The Union cabinet secretariat operates under the direction of the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs.


Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1.    2 only
  2.    Both 1 and 2
  3.    1 only
  4.    Neither 1 nor 2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: (d)
The Prime Minister shall be appointed by the president and the other Ministers shall be appointed by the president on the advice of the PM (Article 75(1)). The cabinet secretariat is under the direct charge of the P.M.
Question 1149. Which one among the following committees of the Parliament of India has no members of the Rajya Sabha?
  1.    Estimates Committee
  2.    Public Accounts Committee
  3.    Public Undertakings Committee
  4.    Departmentally Related Standing Committee on Finance
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Estimates Committee
Answer: (a) The Estimates Committee is a Parliamentary Committee consisting of 30 Members, elected every year by the Lok Sabha from amongst its Members. The Chairman of the Committee is appointed by the Speaker from amongst its members. The term of office of the Committee is one year.
Question 1150. Parliament's expenditure is controlled by :
  1.    President
  2.    National Development Council
  3.    Finance Commission
  4.    Comptroller and Auditor General
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Comptroller and Auditor General
Answer: (d)

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