Question


What is the common difference of an AP which has its first term as 100 and the sum of its first 6 terms = 5 times the sum of its next six terms?


Options:
A .   12
B .   15
C .   -10
D .   -2
E .   a < -2
Answer: Option C
:
C

Option a and b can be eliminated directly, as from the statement sum of its first 6 terms = 5 times the sum of its next six terms, we can deduce that the Common Difference is negative (decreasing AP).


Go from answer options :


Take option c


Sum to 1st 6 terms is given by the formula n2(2a+[n1]d)


= 3(200-50)= 450


 


Sum to 2nd 6 terms = Sum to 12 terms – sum to 6 terms


= 6( 200-110) -450


= 540 – 450 = 90


5 × Sum to 2nd 6 terms = 450


Hence option c



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