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Question

A right circular cone and a right cylinder have equal base and equal height .If the radius of the base and the  height are in the ratio  5 : 12 , then the ratio of the total surface  of the cylinder  to that of the cone is :


Options:
A .  3 : 1
B .  13 : 9
C .  17 : 9
D .  34 : 9
Answer: Option C

Let their radius and height be `5x and  12x` respectively .

Slant height of the cone , ` l = sqrt((5x)^2 + (12x)^2) = 13x`

Total surface area of cylinder / Total surface area of cone

= `(2pi r(h + r))/(pi r(l + r)) = (2(h + r))/((l + r))`

=`(2 xx (12x + 5x))/((13x + 5x)) = (34x)/(18x)` =  17/9   =  17 : 9



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