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Question

A bag contains 6 white and 4 red balls . three balls are drawn at random . What is the probability that one ball is red and he other two are white ?.


Options:
A .  `1/2`
B .  `1/12`
C .  `3/10`
D .  `7/12`
Answer: Option A

Let S be the sample space . Then ,

n(S) = number of ways of drawing  3 balls out of 10

       = `10_(C_3) = ((10 xx 9 xx 8))/((3 xx 2 xx 1))` = 120.

Let  E = event of drawing  1 red and 2 white balls

`:.`       n(E) = Number of ways of drawing  1 red ball out of 4 and 2 white ball out of 6 .

                   = `(4_(C_1) xx 6_ (C_2)) = (4 xx (6 xx  5)/(2 xx 1))` = 60.

`:.`           P (E) = ` (n(E))/(n(S)) = 60/120 = 1/2`        




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