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12th Grade > Chemistry

HYDROGEN MCQs

Total Questions : 30 | Page 2 of 3 pages
Question 11. Pick the odd one out
  1.    Sodium borohydride reacts very slowly with cold water
  2.    Sodium borohydride reacts very violently with cold water to produce H2
  3.    Solubility of sodium borohydride in water at 25∘C is 10.05 gm L−1
  4.    Melting point of sodium borohydride is 500∘C
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Sodium borohydride reacts very violently with cold water to produce H2
:
B
Reaction of NaBH4with cold water is very slow. All other statements except (b) are correct.
Question 12. Which of the following reasons cause the limited use of Has a fuel?
I) Its calorific value is low.
II) Its availability in free state is less.
III) It is difficult to store.
IV) It is not a clean fuel.
  1.    II and III
  2.    II, III and IV
  3.    I and III
  4.    I, II and III
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> II and III
:
A
As a fuel, hydrogen is very difficult to store. It is extremely reactive and it combines with most of the metals and non-metals forming stable compounds. Thusit is not available in the free state.
On the other hand, the calorific value of H2 is very high - 150KJ/g, and so can be very useful as a fuel.
Similarly, it is an extremely clean fuel that releases only water upon combustion. Thus, cleanliness doesn't hinder its usefullness either.
Question 13. Different water samples A, B, C and D have 150 ppm each of CaCl2,MgSO4,CaSO4 and MgCl2 respectively. The order of degree of hardness of these samples is
  1.    D > A > B > C
  2.     A > B > C > D 
  3.    C > B > A > D
  4.    C > A > D > B
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> D > A > B > C
:
A
Hardness1molarmass
Question 14. Hydrogen peroxide is reduced by
 
  1.    Ozone
  2.    Barium peroxide
  3.    Acidic solution of KMnO4         
  4.    Lead sulphide suspension
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Lead sulphide suspension
:
D
PbS +4H2O2PbSO4 + 4H2O
Question 15. The species that does not contain peroxide ion is
  1.    PbO2
  2.    H2O2
  3.    SrO2
  4.    BaO2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> PbO2
:
A
PbO2is not a peroxide
Question 16. Which of the following hydride does NOT follow the Law of definite proportions?
  1.    NaH
  2.    PdH
  3.    CaH2
  4.    LiH
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> PdH
:
B
Interstitial hydride
Question 17. Syngas contains
  1.    only CO
  2.    only H2
  3.    both CO and H2
  4.    All the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> both CO and H2
:
C
Syngas(water gas) is a mixture of CO and H2
Question 18. Choose the hydrate which exhibit Hydrogen bonding. 
  1.    CuSO4.5H2O
  2.    BaCl2.2H2O
  3.    CrCl2.6H2O
  4.    All of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> CuSO4.5H2O
:
A
In CuSO4.5H2O, one molecule of wateris hydrogen bonded with CuSO4.
Question 19. Which of the following metals cannot liberate hydrogen from dilute HCl?
  1.    Zn
  2.    Mg
  3.    Fe
  4.    Cu
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Cu
:
D
As its standard reduction potential is high
Question 20. Among two solvents H2O and D2O, pick up correct relation/statement
  1.    H2O : High dielectric constant, low molar mass
  2.    D2O: High dielectric constant, high molar mass
  3.    Both have same dielectric constant
  4.    D2O: Low dielectric constant, high molar mass
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> H2O : High dielectric constant, low molar mass
:
A
Dielectric constant of water is higher, whereas its molar mass is 18 and lower than the molar mass of D2O

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