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Question
With reference to Kober’s Theory of Geosyncline, consider the following Term and Meaning

  1. Orogen : Geosyncline

  2. Kratogen : Foreland

  3. Randketten : Marginal ranges


Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
Options:
A .  2 and 3 only
B .  1 only
C .  1, 2 and 3
D .  1 and 2 only
Answer: Option C
Answer: (c)
A geosyncline may be defined as “a thick, rapidly accumulating body of sediment formed within a long, narrow, subsiding belt of the sea which is usually parallel to a plate margin”. (Oxford Dictionary of Geography).
Or we may say a geosyncline is a “very large linear depression or down-warping of the earth’s crust, filled (especially in the central zone) with a deep layer of sediments derived from the landmasses on each side and deposited on the floor of the depression at approximately the same rate as it slowly, continuously subsided during a long period of geological time”.

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