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Question


One leg of a right angled triangle exceeds the other leg by 4 inches. The hypotenuse is 20 inches. Find the length of the shorter leg of the triangle.


Options:
A .   12 inches
B .   7 inches
C .   20 inches
D .   14 inches
Answer: Option A
:
A

Let the length of the legs of the triangle be x and x+4  inches.
Applying Pythagoras' theorem,


x2+(x+4)2=(20)2x2+x2+8x+16=4002x2+8x384=0x2+4x192=0


Solving the quadratic equation,x2+16x12x192=0x(x+16)12(x+16)=0(x+16)(x12)=0x=16 & 12


Length can't be negative, hence
x=12 inches
The shortest side(leg) is 12 .



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