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If the rate increases by 2% , the simple interest received on a sum of money increases by Rs. 108. If the time period is increased by  2 years, the simple interest on the same sum increases by Rs. 180. The sum is :


Options:
A .  Rs. 1800
B .  Rs. 3600
C .  Rs. 5400
D .  Data inadequate
E .  None of these
Answer: Option D

Let the sum be Rs. `x` , rate be R% p.a. and time be T years.

Then ,`[(x xx (R + 2) xx )/(100)] - ((x xx R xx T)/(100)) = 108`        `hArr   2xT     = 10800`................................(i)

And ,` [(x xx R xx (T + 2))/(100)] - ((x xx R xx T)/(100)) = 180 `       `hArr     2xT   = 18000.`.................................(ii)

Clearly , from (i) and (ii) , we cannot find the value of `x` 

So, he data is inadequate.




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