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Question

A sum invested at 5% simple interest per annum grows to Rs. 504 in 4 years . The same amount at 10%  simple interest per annum  in `2 1/2` years will  grow to :


Options:
A .  Rs. 420
B .  Rs. 450
C .  Rs. 525
D .  Rs. 550
Answer: Option C

Let the sum  be Rs. `x` , Then, S.I. = Rs. (504 -`x`)

`:.`        `((x xx 5 xx 4)/(100))  =  504 - x`

`hArr     20x = 50400 - 100`

`hArr      120x =  50400`

`hArr        x = 420

Now , P =  Rs. 420, R = 10% ,     T = `5/2` years

S.I.  =  Rs. `((420 xx 10)/(100) xx 5/2)` = Rs. 105.

`:.`        Amount  = Rs. (420 + 105) = Rs.  525



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