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Question

A number when divided successively by 4 and 5 leaves remainders 1 and 4 respectively. What will be the respective remainders if it is successively divided by 5 and 4?
Options:
A .  1,2
B .  2, 3
C .  3, 2
D .  2,1
Answer: Option B

Answer : Option B

Explanation :

Let P be the number
Given that
P ÷ 4 = Q, remainder = 1
Q ÷ 5 = 1, remainder = 4
Hence Q = 1 × 5 + 4 = 9
P = 4Q + 1 = (4 × 9) + 1 = 36 + 1 = 37
Now divide 37 successively by 5 and 4 respectively
37 ÷ 5 = 7, remainder = 2
7 ÷ 4 = 1, remainder = 3



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