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Quantitative Aptitude

SQUARE ROOT AND CUBE ROOT MCQs

Square Roots, Cube Roots, Squares And Square Roots


Total Questions : 547 | Page 50 of 55 pages
Question 491. If $$x = \frac{{\sqrt 3 + 1}}{{\sqrt 3 - 1}}$$   and $$y = \frac{{\sqrt 3 - 1}}{{\sqrt 3 + 1}},$$   then the value of $$\left( {{x^2} + {y^2}} \right)$$   is?
  1.    10
  2.    13
  3.    14
  4.    15
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 14
$$\eqalign{
& x = \frac{{ {\sqrt 3 + 1} }}{{ {\sqrt 3 - 1} }} \times \frac{{ {\sqrt 3 + 1} }}{{ {\sqrt 3 + 1} }} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\, = \frac{{{{\left( {\sqrt 3 + 1} \right)}^2}}}{{ {3 - 1} }} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\, = \frac{{3 + 1 + 2\sqrt 3 }}{2} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\, = 2 + \sqrt 3 \cr
& y = \frac{{ {\sqrt 3 - 1} }}{{ {\sqrt 3 + 1} }} \times \frac{{ {\sqrt 3 - 1} }}{{ {\sqrt 3 - 1} }} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\, = \frac{{{{\left( {\sqrt 3 - 1} \right)}^2}}}{{ {3 - 1} }} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\, = \frac{{3 + 1 - 2\sqrt 3 }}{2} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\, = 2 - \sqrt 3 \cr
& \therefore {x^2} + {y^2} = {\left( {2 + \sqrt 3 } \right)^2} + {\left( {2 - \sqrt 3 } \right)^2} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 2\left( {4 + 3} \right) \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 14 \cr} $$
Question 492. A group of students decided to collect as many paise from each member of group as is the number of members. If the total collection amounts to Rs. 59.29, the number of the member is the group is:
  1.    57
  2.    67
  3.    77
  4.    87
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 77
Money collected = (59.29 x 100) paise = 5929 paise.
∴ Number of members = $$\sqrt {5929} $$   = 77
Question 493. The square root of $$\left( {7 + 3\sqrt 5 } \right)$$  $$\left( {7 - 3\sqrt 5 } \right)$$   is
  1.    $$\sqrt 5 $$
  2.    2
  3.    4
  4.    $$3\sqrt 5 $$
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 2
$$\eqalign{
& \sqrt {\left( {7 + 3\sqrt 5 } \right)\left( {7 - 3\sqrt 5 } \right)} \cr
& = \sqrt {{{\left( 7 \right)}^2} - {{\left( {3\sqrt 5 } \right)}^2}} \cr
& = \sqrt {49 - 45} \cr
& = \sqrt 4 \cr
& = 2 \cr} $$
Question 494. If $$\sqrt 5 = 2.236, $$   then the value of $$\frac{{\sqrt 5 }}{2}$$ $$ - $$ $$\frac{{10}}{{\sqrt 5 }}$$ $$ + $$ $$\sqrt {125} $$   is equal to :
  1.    5.59
  2.    7.826
  3.    8.944
  4.    10.062
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 7.826
$$\eqalign{
& \frac{{\sqrt 5 }}{2} - \frac{{10}}{{\sqrt 5 }} + \sqrt {125} \, \cr
& = \frac{{{{\left( {\sqrt 5 } \right)}^2} - 20 + 2\sqrt 5 \times 5\sqrt 5 }}{{2\sqrt 5 }} \cr
& = \frac{{5 - 20 + 50}}{{2\sqrt 5 }} \cr
& = \frac{{35}}{{2\sqrt 5 }} \times \frac{{\sqrt 5 }}{{\sqrt 5 }} \cr
& = \frac{{35\sqrt 5 }}{{10}} \cr
& = \frac{{7 \times 2.236}}{2} \cr
& = 7 \times 1.118 \cr
& = 7.826 \cr} $$
Question 495. $$\left( {\frac{{\sqrt {625} }}{{11}} \times \frac{{14}}{{\sqrt {25} }} \times \frac{{11}}{{\sqrt {196} }}} \right){\kern 1pt} $$     is equal to :
  1.    5
  2.    6
  3.    8
  4.    11
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 5
$$\eqalign{
& {\text{Give}}\,{\text{Expression}} \cr
& = \frac{{25}}{{11}} \times \frac{{14}}{5} \times \frac{{11}}{{14}} \cr
& = 5 \cr} $$
Question 496. $${\left( {\sqrt 3 - \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}} \right)^2}\,{\text{simplifies}}\,{\text{to:}}$$
  1.    $$\frac{3}{4}$$
  2.    $$\frac{4}{{\sqrt 3 }}$$
  3.    $$\frac{4}{3}$$
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> $$\frac{4}{3}$$
$$\eqalign{
& {\left( {\sqrt 3 - \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}} \right)^2} \cr
& = {\left( {\sqrt 3 } \right)^2} + {\left( {\frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}} \right)^2} - 2 \times \sqrt 3 \times \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }} \cr
& = 3 + \frac{1}{3} - 2 \cr
& = 1 + \frac{1}{3} \cr
& = \frac{4}{3} \cr} $$
Question 497. How many two-digit numbers satisfy this property. : The last digit (unit's digit) of the square of the two-digit number is 8 ?
  1.    1
  2.    2
  3.    3
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> None of these
A number ending in 8 can never be a perfect square.
Question 498. $$\sqrt {0.0169 \times ?} = 1.3$$
  1.    10
  2.    100
  3.    1000
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 100
$$\eqalign{
& {\text{Let}}\sqrt {0.0169 \times x} = 1.3 \cr
& {\text{Then}},\,0.0169x = {\left( {1.3} \right)^2} = 1.69 \cr
& \Rightarrow x = \frac{{1.69}}{{0.0169}} = 100 \cr} $$
Question 499. The square root of 64009 is:
  1.    253
  2.    347
  3.    363
  4.    803
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 253
$$\eqalign{
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,2|\overline 6 \overline {40} \overline {09} \,(\,\,253 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|4 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| - - - - - \cr
& \,\,\,\,45\,|240 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|225 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| - - - - - \cr
& 503\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,1509 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,1509 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| - - - - - \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,x \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| - - - - - \cr
& \therefore \sqrt {64009} = 253 \cr} $$
Question 500. The square root of 41209 is equal to = ?
  1.    103
  2.    203
  3.    303
  4.    403
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 203
$$\eqalign{
& \,\,\,\,\,2|4\,\,\overline {12} \,\,\overline {09} \,(203 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|4 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| - - - - - - - - \cr
& \,\,40|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,12 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,0 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| - - - - - - - - \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,12\,09 \cr
& 403|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,12\,09 \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| - - - - - - - - \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,x \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| - - - - - - - - \, \cr
& \therefore \sqrt {41209} = 203 \cr} $$

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