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Quantitative Aptitude > Interest

SIMPLE & COMPOUND INTEREST MCQs

Compound Interest, Simple Interest, Interest (combined)


Total Questions : 1171 | Page 90 of 118 pages
Question 891.


A lent Rs. 5000 to B for 2 years and Rs. 3000 to C for 4 years on simple interest at the same rate of interest and received Rs. 2200 in all from both of them as interest. The rate of interest per annum is:

  1.    5%
  2.    7%
  3.     7 1 % 8
  4.    10%
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 10%

Let the rate be R% p.a.



Then,
A Lent Rs. 5000 To B For 2 Years And Rs. 3000 To C For 4 Yea...
5000 x R x 2
A Lent Rs. 5000 To B For 2 Years And Rs. 3000 To C For 4 Yea...
+
A Lent Rs. 5000 To B For 2 Years And Rs. 3000 To C For 4 Yea...
3000 x R x 4
A Lent Rs. 5000 To B For 2 Years And Rs. 3000 To C For 4 Yea...
= 2200.
100
100


A Lent Rs. 5000 To B For 2 Years And Rs. 3000 To C For 4 Yea... 100R + 120R = 2200



A Lent Rs. 5000 To B For 2 Years And Rs. 3000 To C For 4 Yea... R =
A Lent Rs. 5000 To B For 2 Years And Rs. 3000 To C For 4 Yea...
2200
A Lent Rs. 5000 To B For 2 Years And Rs. 3000 To C For 4 Yea...
= 10.
220


A Lent Rs. 5000 To B For 2 Years And Rs. 3000 To C For 4 Yea... Rate = 10%.


Question 892.

A sum of Rs. 725 is lent in the beginning of a year at a certain rate of interest. After 8 months, a sum of Rs. 362.50 more is lent but at the rate twice the former. At the end of the year, Rs. 33.50 is earned as interest from both the loans. What was the original rate of interest?

  1.    3.6%
  2.    4.5%
  3.    5%
  4.    6%
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option E. -> None of these

Let the original rate be R%. Then, new rate = (2R)%.


Note:
Here, original rate is for 1 year(s); the new rate is for only 4 months i.e. A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer... year(s).



A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer...
A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer...
725 x R x 1
A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer...
+
A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer...
362.50 x 2R x 1
A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer...
= 33.50
100
100 x 3


A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer... (2175 + 725) R = 33.50 x 100 x 3


A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer... (2175 + 725) R = 10050


A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer... (2900)R = 10050



A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer... R =
10050
= 3.46
2900


A Sum Of Rs. 725 Is Lent In The Beginning Of A Year At A Cer... Original rate = 3.46%

Question 893.

A man took loan from a bank at the rate of 12% p.a. simple interest. After 3 years he had to pay Rs. 5400 interest only for the period. The principal amount borrowed by him was:

  1.    Rs. 2000
  2.    Rs. 10,000
  3.    Rs. 15,000
  4.    Rs. 20,000
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Rs. 15,000


Principal = Rs.
A Man Took Loan From A Bank At The Rate Of 12% P.a. Simple I...
100 x 5400
A Man Took Loan From A Bank At The Rate Of 12% P.a. Simple I...
= Rs. 15000.
12 x 3


Question 894.


An automobile financier claims to be lending money at simple interest, but he includes the interest every six months for calculating the principal. If he is charging an interest of 10%, the effective rate of interest becomes:

  1.    10%
  2.    10.25%
  3.    10.5%
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 10.25%

Let the sum be Rs. 100. Then,



S.I. for first 6 months = Rs.
An Automobile Financier Claims To Be Lending Money At Simple...
100 x 10 x 1
An Automobile Financier Claims To Be Lending Money At Simple...
= Rs. 5
100 x 2



S.I. for last 6 months = Rs.
An Automobile Financier Claims To Be Lending Money At Simple...
105 x 10 x 1
An Automobile Financier Claims To Be Lending Money At Simple...
= Rs. 5.25
100 x 2


So, amount at the end of 1 year = Rs. (100 + 5 + 5.25) = Rs. 110.25


An Automobile Financier Claims To Be Lending Money At Simple... Effective rate = (110.25 - 100) = 10.25%


Question 895.

Each of the questions given below consists of a question followed by three statements. You have to study the question and the statements and decide which of the statement(s) is/are necessary to answer the question.




What is the principal sum?

  1.    I and III only
  2.    II and III only
  3.    I and II only
  4.    I and III only, or II and III only
  5.    Any two of the three
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option E. -> Any two of the three

Clearly, any two of the three will give us the answer.


What Is The Principal Sum? Correct answer is (E).

Question 896. Find the compound interest and the amount on Rs.8000 at 5% per annum for 3 years when C.I is reckoned yearly?
  1.    Rs.1261
  2.    Rs.1440
  3.    Rs.1185
  4.    Rs.1346
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Rs.1261


A = 8000(21/20)3

    = 9261

    = 8000

     ---------


        1261


Question 897. If Rs.7500 are borrowed at C.I at the rate of 4% per annum, then after 2 years the amount to be paid is?
  1.    Rs.8082
  2.    Rs.7800
  3.    Rs.8100
  4.    Rs.8112
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Rs.8112


A =
7500(26/25)2 = 8112


Question 898. Find out the C.I on Rs.5000 at 4% p.a. compound half-yearly for 1 1/2 years.
  1.    Rs.420.20
  2.    Rs.319.06
  3.    Rs.306.04
  4.    Rs.294.75
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Rs.306.04


A = 5000(51/50)3

    = 5306.04

       5000

      -----------

          306.04


Question 899. At the end of three years what will be the compound interest at the rate of 10% p.a. on an amount of Rs.20000?
  1.    Rs.6620
  2.    Rs.6500
  3.    Rs.6800
  4.    Rs.6400
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Rs.6620


A = 20000(11/10)3

    = 26620

    =
20000

      ----------


         6620


Question 900. Rs.8000 become Rs.9261 in a certain interval of time at the rate of 5% per annum of C.I. Find the time?
  1.    4 years
  2.    6 years
  3.    2 years
  4.    3 years
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 3 years


9261 = 8000(21/20)N


(21/20)3 = (21/20)N =>
N = 3


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