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8th Grade > Mathematics

PRACTICAL GEOMETRY MCQs

Total Questions : 56 | Page 1 of 6 pages
Question 1. A Rhombus ABCD Is To Be Constructed With Side AB = 5 Cm. Whi...A rhombus ABCD is to be constructed with side AB = 5 cm. Which of the following dimensions must also be specified to construct the rhombus?
  1.    AD
  2.    AC
  3.    BC
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> AC
:
B
Minimum number of measures required to construct a rhombus are 2.
If one side of a rhombus is specified, another measurementthat must be specified to construct a rhombus is its diagonal or one of the angles.
Thus, the correct answer is AC as it is diagonal.
Question 2. If I combine 2 equilateral triangles along a side, what quadrilateral do I get?
  1.    Rhombus
  2.    Square
  3.    Rectangle
  4.    Parallelogram
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Rhombus
:
A
If I Combine 2 Equilateral Triangles Along A Side, What Qua...
If I combine2 equilateral triangles, I get a quadrilateral with all sides equal. Since the angle of an equilateral triangle is 60, no sides will be perpendicular. The quadrilateral formed cannot be a square. Hence, it is a rhombus.
Question 3. If measure of sides of a quadrilateral are given as AB = 4cm, CD = 5cm, and angles are given as ∠ ABC = 75, ∠ BCD = 35 and ∠ CDA = 135, can you construct a quadrilateral ABCD?
  1.    Yes
  2.    No
  3.    With the measure of ∠ DAB, Yes
  4.    With the measure of BC, Yes
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> With the measure of BC, Yes
:
D
We can't draw a unique quadrilateral with all the measurements which are given. This is because we need the measurement of two adjacent sides and 3 angles to construct the quadrilateral ABCD.But with BC, we will have 6 sets of measurements and two known adjacent sides. Hence, we will be able to construct the quadrilateral ABCD.
Question 4. At least four measurements are required to draw a unique quadrilateral.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    Maybe
  4.    Atleast one more measurement is required
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
Any four measurements are not sufficient to draw a unique quadrilateral.
Let us take AB = 5cm, BC = 4cm, AD = 5cm, CD = 3cm.
We shall start constructing with any one side (say AB). Construct AB with length 5cm. Now, as we have BC and AD. We can draw arcs with BC and AD as radii. But we cannot mark the points C and D based on the data given. So, we need more data to draw a quadrilateral.
Question 5. What is the last step in constructing quadrilateral with 3 sides and 2 included angles given?
  1.    Draw line segment
  2.    Draw arc
  3.    Construct triangle
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Draw line segment
:
A
Suppose, we have to draw a quadrilateral. The length of three given sides are 'a' units, 'b' units and 'c' units. The measure of two given angles is α and β.
The first step is to construct a line segment AB = 'a' units. Taking AB as the base, we construct a line making an angle α with the line segment AB. We cut the line by an arc of length 'b' units taking B as center and mark point where arc cuts the line as C.
Taking BC as the base, we construct a line making an angle β with the line segment BC.We cut the line by an arc of length 'c' units taking C as center and mark point where arc cuts the line as D.
The final step is to join A and D to complete the quadrilateral ABCD.
Question 6. If you are given AB = 5 cm, BC = 6 cm, CD = 7 cm, DA = 6 cm and   ABC= 60, can you draw a quadrilateral?
  1.    Yes
  2.    No
  3.    Maybe
  4.    Atleast one more measurement is required
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Yes
:
A
Let us try to draw the quadrilateral:
Step 1: Draw BC = 6 cm.
Step 2: At B, draw an angle = 60. Along that angle, make an arc of 5 cm and mark it as pointA.
Step 3: From A, draw an arc of 6 cm.
Step 4: From C, draw an arc of 7 cm such that it intersects the arc made from A. Mark the point of intersection as D.
Step 5: Join ABCD to complete the quadrilateral.
Is this quadrilateral unique? Yes it is.
If we move it, keeping all the angle length constant ABC will change. So, there is only one quadrilateral ABCD with AB = 5 cm, BC = 6 cm, CD = 7 cm, BA = 6 cm, ABC= 60.
Question 7. What is the minimum number of measurements required to construct a unique rhombus?
___
 Discuss Question

:
Since all the sides of a rhombus are equal, it means that if we know one side we know all the sides.
Now, while constructing the rhombuswe need to know at least one angle (as all the angles in a rhombus are not equal). Therefore, in total we need at least 2 measurements to construct a unique rhombus.
Question 8. Can we draw a quadrilateral ABCD with following measurements: AB = 3cm, BC = 5cm, AD = 4cm, CD= 7cm and BD=8cm?
  1.    No, it is impossible
  2.    With the measure of extra angle, Yes
  3.    With the measure of other diagonal, Yes
  4.    Yes, definitely
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> No, it is impossible
:
A
If we have the measures of all the sides of a quadrilateral and its one diagonal, we can draw two triangles and hence, form a quadrilateral.
ABCD comprises of two triangleADB &CDB
InΔ ADB, AB = 3cm, BD = 8cm, and AD = 4cm
Since, AB + AD <BD
ADB can't be constructed.
So, quadrilateral ABCD can't be constructed.
Question 9. If we know that one side of a rectangle is 8 cm, can we construct a unique rectangle?   
  1.    Yes
  2.    Yes, if the measurement of one angle is given.
  3.    Yes, if the measurement of two angles are given. 
  4.    No, its not possible
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> No, its not possible
:
D
Rectangle is a special quadrilateral and minimum number of measures required to construct a rectangle is 2(length of 2 sides).
Sincewe only know one side of the rectangle. we can draw infinite rectangles. This is because the other side's length is not specified. For e.g.
If We Know That One Side Of A rectangle Is 8 Cm, Can We Con...
Question 10. Is it possible to construct a unique quadrilateral ABCD with AB = 5cm, BC = 6cm, CD= 7cm ,  ABC = 45 and  BCD = 55?
  1.    Yes, it is possible
  2.    No, two such quadrilaterals can be constructed
  3.    No, there can be infinite such quadrilaterals
  4.    With the measure of one more side, yes
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Yes, it is possible
:
A
Step 1: Draw AB = 5cm.
Step 2: At B, draw an angle of 45 and mark 6 cm along that angle. Mark the point as C.
Step 3: At C, draw an angle of 55 and mark 7cm along that angle. Mark the point as D.
Step 4: Join point A and D. So, quadrilateral ABCD can be constructed.

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