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Total Questions : 89 | Page 9 of 9 pages
Question 81. Inflation is best described as
  1.    increase in purchasing power
  2.    increase in price of particular goods
  3.    high prices
  4.    increase in price index
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> increase in price of particular goods
Answer: (b)
Question 82. Inflation in India is measured on which of the following indexes / indicators?
  1.    Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  2.    Cost of Living Index (CLI)
  3.    Consumer Price Index (CPI)
  4.    Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
Answer: (d)
Inflation in India is measured on the Wholesale Price Index (WPI). The wholesale price index (WPI) is based on the wholesale price of a few relevant commodities or over commodities available.
Cost of Living Index - It is a theoretical price index that measures the relative cost of living over time or regions.
Consumer Price Index - It is a measure that examines the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods & services such as transportation food and medical care.
Question 83. In view of the fact that kerosene is an inferior good in India, what is/are its implication(s)?
  1. As households get richer, they consume less kerosene.
  2. Over time there is a decline in quality of kerosene.
  3. Government needs to stop subsidies on kerosene.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  1.    1 and 2 only
  2.    2 and 3 only
  3.    1 only
  4.    1, 2 and 3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 1 only
Answer: (c)Generally Kerosene is used as fuel by the poor, as they get prosperity, they use little of this fuel.
Question 84. The base of Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers is being shifted from 1982 to—
  1.    1998
  2.    2000
  3.    1995
  4.    2001
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 2001
Answer: (d)The base of CPI for industrial worker is being shifted from 1982 to 2001.
Question 85. Which one of the following is not a method to control inflation?
  1.    Reducing the rate of interest
  2.    Rationing of commodities
  3.    Controlling the demand
  4.    Controlling the supply of money
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Reducing the rate of interest
Answer: (a)
Question 86. Economic growth is usually coupled with
  1.    Stagflation
  2.    Hyper-inflation
  3.    Deflation
  4.    Inflation
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Inflation
Answer: (d)
Question 87. Which one among the following pairs is not correctly matched?
  1.    When total product reaches its maximum : Marginal product becomes zero
  2.    When total product increases at an increasing rate : Marginal product increases
  3.    When total product : Marginal increases at a diminishing rate , product declines
  4.    When total product begins to decline : Marginal product becomes positive
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> When total product begins to decline : Marginal product becomes positive
Answer: (d)
Question 88. Which of the following statements is/are true?
  1. If increase in demand and supply are of equal magnitude, the price will remain unchanged, but the equilibrium quantity will increase.
  2. If increase in demand is of greater magnitude than increase in supply, both equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity will increase.
  3. If increase in supply is of greater magnitude than increase in demand, equilibrium price will fall but equilibrium quantity will increase.
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
  1.    1 and 2 only
  2.    2 and 3 only
  3.    1 only I
  4.    1, 2 and 3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (d)
Question 89. For measuring the changes in the price level of the country, which among the following index number is used?
  1.    Security price index number
  2.    Wholesale price index number
  3.    Consumer price index number
  4.    Production index number
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Consumer price index number
Answer: (c)

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