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MCQs

Total Questions : 448 | Page 33 of 45 pages
Question 321. A designer chooses the values of fluid flow rates and specific heats in such a manner that the heat capacities of the two fluids are equal. A hot fluid enters the counter flow heat exchanger at 100°C and leaves at 60°C. A cold fluid enters the heat exchanger at 40°C. The mean temperature difference between the two fluids is
  1.    66.7°C
  2.    40°C
  3.    20°C
  4.    60°C
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 20°C
Question 322. In a shell and tube heat exchanger, baffles are provided on the shell side to
  1.    All of these
  2.    Provide support for tubes
  3.    Improve heat transfer
  4.    Prevent stagnation of shell side fluid
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> All of these
Question 323. The process of heat transfer from one particle of the body to another by the actual motion of the heated particles, is called
  1.    Conduction
  2.    None of these
  3.    Convection
  4.    Radiation
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Convection
Question 324. According to Newton's law of cooling, the heat transfer from a hot body to a cold body is
  1.    Either (A) or (B)
  2.    Both (A) and (B)
  3.    Directly proportional to the surface area
  4.    Directly proportional to the difference of temperatures between the two bodies
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Both (A) and (B)
Question 325. Absorptivity of a body will be equal to its emissivity
  1.    At one particular temperature
  2.    When system is under thermal equilibrium
  3.    At all temperatures
  4.    At critical temperature
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> When system is under thermal equilibrium
Question 326. In a heat exchanger with one fluid evaporating or condensing, the surface area required is least in
  1.    Parallel flow
  2.    All of these
  3.    Cross flow
  4.    Counter flow
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> All of these
Question 327. Fourier's law of heat conduction is valid for
  1.    One dimensional cases only
  2.    Regular surfaces having non-uniform temperature gradients
  3.    Two dimensional cases only
  4.    Three dimensional cases only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> One dimensional cases only
Question 328. A steam pipe is to be lined with two layers of insulating materials of different thermal conductivities. For the minimum heat transfer,
  1.    One could place either insulation on either side
  2.    One should take into account the steam temperature before deciding as to which insulation is put where
  3.    The better insulation must be put outside
  4.    The better insulation must be put inside
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> The better insulation must be put inside
Question 329. Upto the critical radius of insulation,
  1.    Added insulation will increase heat loss
  2.    Heat flux will decrease
  3.    Added insulation will decrease heat loss
  4.    Convective heat loss will be less than conductive heat loss
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Added insulation will increase heat loss
Question 330. Fourier's law of heat conduction is (where Q = Amount of heat flow through the body in unit time, A = Surface area of heat flow, taken at right angles to the direction of heat flow, dT = Temperature difference on the two faces of the body, dx = Thickness of the body, through which the heat flows, taken along the direction of heat flow, and k = Thermal conductivity of the body)
  1.    k. A. (dx/dT)
  2.    k. (dx/dT)
  3.    k. (dT/dx)
  4.    k. A. (dT/dx)
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> k. A. (dT/dx)

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