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Question

A towel, when bleached, was found to have lost 20% of its length and 10% of its breadth. The percentage of decrease in area is:

Options:
A .  10%
B .  10.08%
C .  20%
D .  28%
Answer: Option D

Let original length = x and original breadth = y.


Decrease in area =  \(xy-\left(\frac{80}{100}x\times\frac{90}{100}y\right)\)


= \(\left(xy-\frac{18}{25}xy\right)\)


= \(\frac{7}{25}xy\)


So, Decrease %  =    \(\left(\frac{7}{25}xy\times\frac{1}{xy}\times100\right)\)   % =  28%


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