Who said that "Congress Movement was neither inspired by the people nor devised or planned by them"?
Options:
A . Lord Dufferin
B . Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
C . Lord Curzon
D . Lala Lajpat Rai
E . None of these
Answer: Option D The Indian National Congress was a mass movement launched in 1885 by a small group of English-educated Indians to promote political dialogue and to protest against the oppressive policies of the British Raj. It was led by prominent figures such as Dadabhai Naoroji, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, and Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. The Congress Movement was not inspired by the people nor was it devised or planned by them. This was famously said by Indian freedom fighter and social reformer Lala Lajpat Rai. He argued that the Congress was not a mass movement in the true sense of the word as it was not supported by the people. He believed that it was largely a creation of the British, who wanted to control and manipulate the Indian people through a system of indirect rule. Lala Lajpat Rai was an Indian freedom fighter and social reformer who was an important leader of the Indian independence movement. He is best remembered for leading the non-violent protest against the Simon Commission in 1928, which led to his arrest and, ultimately, his death. He was an active participant in the Indian National Congress and was one of the founding members of the Servants of India Society. In his book Unhappy India, Lala Lajpat Rai wrote that the Congress Movement was a “creature of the Government” and that it was “neither inspired by the people nor devised or planned by them”. He argued that the movement was created to distract people from their true grievances and to create a false sense of nationhood. He also criticized the way in which the Congress was run and the way in which it was manipulated by the British. In conclusion, Lala Lajpat Rai famously said that the Congress Movement was neither inspired by the people nor devised or planned by them. He argued that it was largely a creation of the British, who wanted to control and manipulate the Indian people through a system of indirect rule. Relevant Definitions and Formulas: • Indian National Congress: The Indian National Congress was a mass movement launched in 1885 by a small group of English-educated Indians to promote political dialogue and to protest against the oppressive policies of the British Raj. • Lala Lajpat Rai: Indian freedom fighter and social reformer who was an important leader of the Indian independence movement.
