Which one of the following places has no Ashokan edicts?
Options:
A .  Girnar
B .  Kandhar
C .  Pataliputra
D .  Topra
E .  None of these
Answer: Option C Ashokan edicts are a collection of 33 inscriptions on the Pillars of Ashoka, an emperor of the Mauryan Dynasty who ruled in the 3rd century BCE. These edicts were inscribed throughout the empire, most prominently at the sites of Sarnath, Girnar, Shahbazgarhi, Kalsi, and Topra Kalan, as well as on the walls of the Sanchi Stupa in Sanchi, Madhya Pradesh. The Ashokan edicts are significant because they are the earliest known example of inscriptions in an Indian language, and also because they provide some of the earliest evidence of the existence of Buddhism in India. Of the 33 Ashokan edicts, Pataliputra (modern day Patna, Bihar) is not one of them. This is because Pataliputra was not included in the Ashokan edicts. The Ashokan edicts were inscribed on pillars, rocks, and cave walls across India. The edicts found at Sarnath, Girnar, Shahbazgarhi, and Kalsi are inscribed in the Brahmi script, and those found at Topra Kalan are inscribed in the Kharoshthi script. The edicts at Sanchi are inscribed in both Brahmi and Kharoshthi scripts. Of the 33 Ashokan edicts, the edicts found at Sarnath, Girnar, Shahbazgarhi, Kalsi, and Topra Kalan are the most famous and significant. These edicts provide information about the reign of Ashoka, his policies, and his views on Buddhism. They also provide evidence of the spread of Buddhism during his reign. Thus, it can be concluded that Pataliputra does not have any Ashokan edicts, as it was not included in the Ashokan edicts. The other four sites mentioned (Sarnath, Girnar, Shahbazgarhi, Kalsi, and Topra Kalan) are the most famous and significant sites of Ashokan edicts. To summarize, the correct answer is Option C - Pataliputra, as it does not have any Ashokan edicts. Definitions and Formulas : • Ashokan edicts: A collection of 33 inscriptions on the Pillars of Ashoka, an emperor of the Mauryan Dynasty who ruled in the 3rd century BCE. • Brahmi script: An ancient script used to write the Ashokan edicts found at Sarnath, Girnar, Shahbazgarhi, and Kalsi. • Kharoshthi script: An ancient script used to write the Ashokan edicts found at Topra Kalan.
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