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The difference between two parallel  sides of a trapezium is 4 cm. The perpendicular distance between them is 19  cm . If the area of the trapezium is 475 `cm^2` . Find the lengths of the parallel sides .


Options:
A .  27 cm and 23 cm
B .  24 cm and 26 cm
C .  25 cm and 25 cm
D .  26 cm and 24cm
Answer: Option A

Let the two  parallel sides of the trapezium  be a cm.  and b cm.

Then ,  a - b = 4. .......................................(i)

And ,  `1/2 xx (a + b) xx 19 = 475`

`hArr     (a + b) =  ((475 xx 2)/(19))`

`hArr       (a + b) =  50 ...........................................(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) , we  get  : a = 27,      b = 23.

So the two parallel sides are 27 cm and 23 cm.




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